Based on the basic stand of Marxism and its classical works,Marxist Ecology has made a materialistic and dialectical illustration of the meaning of"Ecological Ontology."That is,it simultaneously insists on the material objectivity of natural ecology and the subject practice of human activities as a unified whole of man and nature.The extremely complex and arduous challenges of natural ecology,economy and society in today's world and the Chinese-style countermeasure of building a modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature in the new era provide a new discourse context for us to think deeply about this conceptual issue.Firstly,rethinking the issue of"Ecological Ontology"can further restore or reconstruct the materialistic dialectical characteristics of Marxist Ecology.Secondly,ecological ontology can enrich and expand the Marxist ecological theoretical system by elaborating a series of concepts such as"Ecological Threshold","Ecological Practice"and"Ecological Civilization."Thirdly,"Ecological Ontology"and its construction can more firmly establish the ontological academic support for the construction of Chinese modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and socialist ecological civilization.
关键词
马克思主义生态学/生态本体论/生态实践/人与自然和谐共生现代化/社会主义生态文明
Key words
Marxist Ecology/ecological ontology/ecological practice/harmonious coexistence between man and nature/socialist ecological civilization