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山区多跨连续刚构桥合龙顶推力优化分析

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合龙顶推力是影响多跨连续刚构桥成桥运营阶段梁体线形的重要因素,针对目前最优合龙顶推力求解方式存在的工作量大、不够精确、过于繁琐等问题,提出了一种基于多目标线性规划理论的最优合龙顶推力求解方法,同时以一座多跨连续刚构桥作为算例背景,对不顶推、施加试算顶推力、施加优化顶推力3种不同工况进行实例对比分析.对比分析结果表明:在合龙前施加顶推力,能够使桥梁应力及线形更接近设计理想状态,施加优化顶推力较之于试算顶推力,能够更高效地控制墩顶偏位并改善全桥应力状态;顶推力求解过程中应考虑到以合龙温差造成的墩顶纵向水平位移差值来对顶推力作出修正,且合龙温差与墩顶最大位移、最优合龙顶推力两者之间基本呈线性关系.
Closure Jacking Force of Optimization Analysis of Multi-span Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge in Mountain Area
Closuring jacking force is an important factor affecting beam alignment of multi-span continuous rigid frame bridge in operation stage.Aiming at the problems of solving the optimal jacking force,such as large workload,inaccuracy and complexity,an optimal closuring jacking force solving method based on multi-objective linear programming theory was proposed.At the same time,a multi-span continuous rigid frame bridge is taken as an example background,and three different working conditions of no jacking,applying trial jacking and applying optimized jacking force are compared and analyzed.The comparative analysis results show that the stress and linear shape of the bridge can be closer to the design ideal state by applying the jacking force before closuring.Compared with the trial jacking force,the optimized jacking force can control the deviation of the pier top more effectively and improve the stress state of the whole bridge.In the process of solving the jacking force,the difference of the vertical horizontal displacement of pier top caused by the closuring temperature difference should be taken into account to correct the jacking force.And the relationship between the closuring temperature difference and the maximum displacement of pier top and the optimal closing thrust force is basically linear.

bridge engineeringcontinuous rigid frame bridgeclosure jacking forcelinear programmingclosuring temperature differencecumulative displacement

郭琦、丁康峻、王俊峰、蒲广宁

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西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安 710055

桥梁工程 连续刚构桥 合龙顶推力 线性规划 合龙温差 累计位移

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目

2023-JC-YB-286

2024

公路工程
湖南省交通科学研究院

公路工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.942
ISSN:1674-0610
年,卷(期):2024.49(5)