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人情事项中核心主体的代际转化及其功能性阐释

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"人情"是"社会科学本土化"运动中的重要概念之一,"人情"活动是乡村生活中的重要内容,贯穿于个体的整个生命历程.通过田野调研重点考察了两个问题,一是"人情"事项中核心主体核心地位缺失的意义何在;二是那些占据了人情事项核心主体地位的人是如何进入到这些活动中去的,意义何在.通过概括"人情"事项的类型,按照时间的主线勾勒出"人情"事项与个体生命历程的关联.研究发现,"人情"事项中核心主体的核心地位主要是由父母承担,这一过程使得父辈与子辈的生命历程有机地勾连起来,子辈的重要生命历程与父辈的日常生活重要事件重合了起来,"人情"事项的时间线展演出父辈人情圈逐渐扩大的过程."人情"事项将父辈与子辈勾连起来的重要特点有两个,即循环往复性和核心家庭中心化.父辈通过家庭将子辈推向社会,其中较为重要的文化形式就是"人情"事项.
Intergenerational Transformation of Core Subjects in Human Relations and Its Functional Interpretation
"Human relations"is one of the important concepts in the movement of"localization of social sci-ences".The"human relations"is an important part of rural life which runs through an individual's entire life.Through field research,this study focuses on two main issues:first,what is the significance of the absence of the core position of the"human relations";second,what is the significance of those who occupy the core position in the"human relations"entering these activities.By summarizing the types of"human relations"items and following the main line of time,the relationship between"human relations"items and an individual's life is outlined.The research finds that the core position of the"human relations''is mainly shouldered by parents.This process con-nects the life journeys of the older and younger generations,and the important life events of the younger generation overlap with the daily lives of the older generation.The timeline of the"human relations"unfolds the gradually ex-panding process of the older generation's human relations circle.The two main characteristics that connect the ol-der and younger generations are circularity and centralization of the nuclear family.The older generation pushes the younger generation into society through the family,and one of the more important cultural forms is the"human rela-tions".

human relationscore subjectsintergenerational relationshipscultural itemssocial functions

宓淑贤

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上海师范大学哲学与法政学院,上海 200234

人情事项 核心主体 代际关系 文化事项 社会功能

国家社会科学基金青年项目

20CMZ023

2024

中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)
中南民族大学

中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.696
ISSN:1672-433X
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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