首页|民族交往交流交融对民族传统舞蹈形态的影响——以甘南州卓尼莎姆舞为例

民族交往交流交融对民族传统舞蹈形态的影响——以甘南州卓尼莎姆舞为例

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甘南州卓尼县地处汉藏文化交界处,是以藏族为主的多民族聚集地,其独特的地理位置和文化环境使得卓尼地域文化具有民族文化交融形成的多样性风格,卓尼莎姆舞即是这种文化多样性的集中体现,其舞蹈形态的队形场图、道具服饰、仪式过程以及动作、歌词与祭祀对象等,均受到多种文化的影响.借助舞蹈身体语言学的理论范式对卓尼县藏巴哇地区的莎姆舞形态进行描述,考察构成莎姆舞语言的话语方式,并从语境与语义的角度分析其存在的文化生境和其中的文化内涵,运用"涵化"理论讨论其中的文化涵化现象,探析多文化融合在莎姆舞形态中的呈现方式,以此考察民族交往交流交融对传统舞蹈形态形成的影响,有助于进一步夯实中华民族共同体意识的文化基础.
Influence of Multi-Ethnic Communication,Exchanges,and Integration on Traditional Dance Forms:A Case Study of Zhuoni Sham Dance in Gannan Prefecture
Located at the intersection of Han and Tibetan cultures,Zhuoni County in Gannan Prefecture is a gathering place for multiple ethnic groups,with the Tibetan ethnic group being the main one.Its unique geograph-ical location and cultural environment have resulted in a diversity of cultural styles shaped by the fusion of multiple ethnicities.Zhuoni Sham Dance is a typical embodiment of this cultural diversity.The formation patterns,props and costumes,ritual processes,movements,lyrics,and objects of worship in the dance are all influenced by vari-ous cultures.By using the theoretical paradigm of dance semiotics,this study describes the form of Sham Dance in the Zangbawa region of Zhuoni County,examines the discursive modes that constitute the language of Sham Dance,and analyzes the cultural environment and cultural connotations from the perspectives of context and semantics.The study also applies the theory of"acculturation"to discuss the cultural acculturation phenomenon and explores the presentation of multicultural integration in the form of Sham Dance.This research aims to investigate the impact of multi-ethnic interactions,exchanges,and integration on the formation of traditional dance forms,contributing to the consolidation of the ideological and cultural foundation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation.

communication,exchanges,and integration of all ethnic groupstraditional dance formsZhuoni Sham Dance

王青璘

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中南民族大学音乐舞蹈学院,湖北武汉 430074

民族交往交流交融 传统舞蹈形态 卓尼莎姆舞

中南民族大学科研项目

YSZ21017

2024

中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)
中南民族大学

中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.696
ISSN:1672-433X
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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