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中国人类学海外民族志的知识演进

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人类学可以参与并将区域国别研究做实,区域国别研究可以为人类学提供发展空间,其中的关键点是海外民族志的转化.一方面,人类学可以为区域国别学提供研究方法、学术规范和人才培养经验;另一方面,区域国别学建设为人类学发展提供需求和资源,以问题研究为导向,有关海外社会的经验研究通过"他者"与"自我"的交互、田野与书写的转化,形成理论与实践互嵌推进的跨文化和跨领域的知识生产.受益于人类学的区域国别学,可以从对世界社会的观照中满足多主体的知识诉求,从而增进中国社会科学的"在世界的中国性",为建立具有反思的自主性和有效的对话性的知识体系赋能赋权.
Knowledge Evolution of Overseas Ethnography in Chinese Anthropology
Anthropology is capable of participating in the practical implementation of Area Studies,Area Studies can promote the development of Anthropology,and the essential point is the transformation of Overseas Ethnography.On the one hand,Anthropology is able to equip Area Studies with research methods,academic norms,and talent-cul-tivating experience.On the other hand,the construction of Area Studies provides demands and resources for the de-velopment of Anthropology.Oriented by questions,empirical research on overseas societies forms the cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary knowledge production through the interaction of"other"and"self"and the transformation of field and writing,in which practice and theories are embedded and can promote mutually.Area Studies,benefiting from Anthropology and taking the perspective of world society,could meet the knowledge requirement of multiple sub-jects.Thus,it can enhance"the Chineseness in the world"of Chinese Social Science,empowering and contributing to establishing a knowledge system with reflective autonomy and effective dialogue.

Overseas EthnographyChinese AnthropologyArea Studiesthe Construction of New Liberal Arts

高丙中、谭萌

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北京师范大学人文和社会科学高等研究院,广东珠海 519087

中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京 100081

海外民族志 中国人类学 区域国别学 新文科建设

国家社会科学基金重点项目北京大学教育研究中心"北大研究"项目

22AZD0712021YB03

2024

中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)
中南民族大学

中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.696
ISSN:1672-433X
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)
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