首页|小胶质细胞调控阿尔茨海默病中微管相关蛋白的研究进展

小胶质细胞调控阿尔茨海默病中微管相关蛋白的研究进展

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小胶质细胞是构成大脑先天免疫系统的重要细胞,可帮助维持中枢神经系统稳态,保护神经元免受致病性损伤.近年来,随着微管相关蛋白(tau)在阿尔茨海默病(AD)发病机制中关联度的加深,小胶质细胞对tau蛋白的调控作用也逐渐被揭示.髓细胞触发受体2(TREM2)已被列为AD的风险因素之一,在小胶质细胞功能和tau蛋白病理中起重要调节作用.本文总结归纳了小胶质细胞对AD病理下tau蛋白的调控作用,并探讨了 TREM2对两者的影响,以期为AD的机制研究和治疗提供帮助.
Advance in regulation of microglial cells on tau proteins in Alzheimer's disease
Microglia cells are important cells that constitute the innate immune system of the brain,which help maintain the homeostasis of the central nervous system and protect the neurons from pathogenic damage.In recent years,as the close association between microtubule-associated unit(tau)and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease(AD)has been revealed so has the regulatory role of microglial cells on tau proteins.The triggering receptor on myeloid cells 2(TREM2)has been identified as a risk factor for AD,playing an important regulatory role in microglial function and tau proteins pathology.This article summarized the regulation of microglia on tau proteins in AD pathology,and explored the impact of TREM2 on both,in the hope of providing insights into the mechanism and treatment of AD.

microglial celltau proteinAlzheimer's diseasetriggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2

王亚男、何玲

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中国药科大学药学院,南京 211198

小胶质细胞 tau蛋白 阿尔茨海默病 髓细胞触发受体2

中国博士后科学基金面上项目(第七十一批)

2022M713476

2024

中南药学
湖南省药学会

中南药学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.736
ISSN:1672-2981
年,卷(期):2024.22(4)
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