响应面法优化兰雪醌超声辅助提取工艺的研究
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of plumbagin by response surface methodology
莫秋月 1时晨 1袁慧 1李春霜 1姚泽 1卢明 1罗紫月 2别松涛3
作者信息
- 1. 天津中医药大学中药制药工程学院,天津 301617
- 2. 天津中医药大学中医学院,天津 301617
- 3. 天津中医药大学中药制药工程学院,天津 301617;天津中医药大学组分中药国家重点实验室,天津 301617;现代中医药海河实验室,天津 301617
- 折叠
摘要
目的 优化白花丹中兰雪醌超声辅助提取的最佳工艺.方法 采用紫外分光光度法分析兰雪醌含量.采用单因素试验考察超声时间、提取温度和料液比对兰雪醌得率的影响,并在单因素试验的基础上使用Box-Behnken响应面法优化得到最佳工艺.结果 该模型的调整决定系数(RAdj2)为0.8394,回归模型的概率值(P<0.005)显示出较高的显著性.通过Box-Behnke 响应面法得到超声提取兰雪醌的最佳工艺参数为超声时间 41 min,提取温度42℃,料液比1∶23(g/mL),预测兰雪醌得率为1.823%.在最佳条件下进行了 5次验证试验,得到兰雪醌平均得率为1.8941%,与预测值基本吻合.结论 利用超声辅助提取方法提取白花丹中兰雪醌的工艺稳定可靠.
Abstract
Objective To optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction of plumbagin from Plumbago zeylanica L..Methods Ultraviolet spectrophotometry was used to analyze the content of plumbagin.The effects of ultrasound time,extraction temperature,and material-liquid ratio on the yield of plumbagin were analyzed with a single-factor test.The best extraction process was subsequently optimized with the Box-Behnken response surface methodology,based on single-factor tests.Results The adjusted coefficient of determination(RAdj2)of the model was 0.8394,and the probability value(P<0.005)of the regression model indicated much significance.The optimal conditions for ultrasound-assisted extraction included ultrasound time of 41 min,the extraction temperature at 42 ℃,and the material-liquid ratio at 1∶23(g/mL).Under the optimal conditions,five tests were conducted to verify the results.The average yield of plumbagin was 1.8941%,which was essentially consistent with the predicted value of 1.823%.Conclusion The extraction of plumbagin from Plumbago zeylanica L.using ultrasound-assisted extraction is stable and reliable.
关键词
白花丹/兰雪醌/超声辅助提取/响应面优化Key words
Plumbago zeylanica L./plumbagin/ultrasound-assisted extraction/response surface methodology引用本文复制引用
基金项目
天津市科技计划项目(22ZYJDSS00100)
现代中医药海河实验室科技项目(22HHZYSS00003)
出版年
2024