响应面法优化涡旋辅助提取胆木中异长春花苷内酰胺的工艺
Optimization of vortex-assisted extraction of strictosamide from Nauclea officinalis by response surface method
樊小红 1吕菲菲 1赵祥升 1魏建和2
作者信息
- 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所海南分所,海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室,海口 570311
- 2. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所海南分所,海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室,海口 570311;中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,中草药物质基础与资源利用教育部重点实验室,濒危药材繁育国家工程实验室,北京 100193
- 折叠
摘要
目的 采用响应面法优化胆木中异长春花苷内酰胺的涡旋辅助提取工艺.方法 在单因素试验的基础上通过Box-Behnken方法对乙醇浓度、涡旋转速、液料比等参数进行优化,建立参数与响应值之间的数学模型,确定最佳提取工艺.结果 生物碱的最佳工艺为:乙醇浓度55%,涡旋转速1500 r·min-1,液料比60 mL/g,涡旋时间1 min,该条件下异长春花苷内酰胺的实际提取率为3.85 mg·g-1,与理论模拟值(3.82mg·g-1)接近.结论 该提取方法简便、快速、提取率高,适用于胆木生物碱的提取,研究结果为胆木的产业化加工提供了理论基础.
Abstract
Objective To optimize the vortex-assisted extraction of strictosamide from Nauclea offiicinalis with the response surface method.Methods The extraction parameters such as ethanol concentration,vortex rotation,and liquid-solid ratio were optimized through Box-Behnken design based on single-factor experiments.The mathematical model between the parameters and the response values was established to determine the best vortex extraction.Results The optimal conditions included ethanol concentration at 55%,vortex rotation at 1500 r·min-1,liquid-solid ratio of 60 mL/g,and vortex time for 1 min.Under these conditions,the yield of strictosamide was 3.85 mg·g-1,close to the theoretical value of 3.82 mg·g-1.Conclusion The extraction is simple,fast and efficient,which is suitable for extracting alkaloids from Nauclea officinalis.It provides a theoretical basis for the industrial process of Nauclea officinalis.
关键词
胆木/异长春花苷内酰胺/涡旋/响应面分析/提取工艺Key words
Nauclea officinalis/strictosamide/vortex/response surface analysis/extraction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024