岭南医学的外治传统
The Tradition of External Treatment in Lingnan Medicine
何建华1
作者信息
- 1. 山东中医药大学中医文献与文化研究院,济南 250355
- 折叠
摘要
岭南偏居南疆,区域特性包含地方性与边缘性两个层面,其医学文化不仅具有鲜明的地方特色,还具有边缘文化的特征.自葛洪隐居罗浮山以来,岭南医学在各个时代的发展虽然呈现不同面貌,但都注重对疮疡、蛇咬、骨伤等外科病的防治,而且对手术、敷贴、热熨、针灸等外科疗法相当依赖,可谓具有外治传统.道教文化的持续影响、特殊的自然地理环境、非文本化的知识传播方式以及区域文化的边缘遗存机制,共同形成岭南医学的外治传统.
Abstract
Lingnan(岭南)is located in southern China,and its medical culture not only has distinct local characteristics,but also has the characteristics of a marginal culture.Since Ge Hong(葛洪)'s period of seclusion on Luofu Mountain(罗浮山),the development of Lingnan medicine o-ver time has presented different features.However,it is distinguished by the attention paid to the prevention and treatment of surgical diseases such as wounds,snake bites and bone injuries,and re-lied heavily on external treatments such as surgery,dressing,heat ironing and acupuncture.The continuous influence of Taoist culture,the special natural geographical environment,the non-textual knowledge mode of transmission and the mechanism of regional cultural marginalization all contribu-ted to the formation of this tradition of external treatment of Lingnan medicine.
关键词
岭南医学/外治/边缘遗存/地方经验/知识Key words
Lingnan(岭南)medicine/external treatment/marginal characteristics/local ex-perience/knowledge引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(第七十四批)(2023M742167)
出版年
2024