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N-钙黏蛋白功能研究进展

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N-钙黏蛋白(N-cadherin),也称作神经钙黏蛋白(neural-cadherin/Cadherin-2),是一种钙依赖的跨膜糖蛋白,在细胞间粘附、细胞分选、神经发育以及多种生理和病理过程中发挥着关键作用.近年来,随着分子生物学和细胞生物学的快速发展,N-钙黏蛋白的功能研究取得了显著进展,为理解肿瘤转移、神经退行性疾病等提供了重要线索.本文综述了近年来N-钙黏蛋白功能研究的主要进展,包括其分子结构、生物学功能、信号转导机制以及在疾病中的作用,最后总结了N-钙黏蛋白的临床应用前景以及未来研究方向的展望.以期为未来N-cadherin作为新靶点治疗疾病的相关研究和临床应用提供一定的理论参考.
Research Progress in N-cadherin Function
N-cadherin,also known as Neural-cadherin/Cadherin-2,is a calcium-dependent transmembrane glycoprotein that plays a crucial role in cell-to-cell adhesion,cell sorting,nerve development and a variety of physiological and pathological processes. In recent years,with the rapid development of molecular biology and cell biology,the functional research of N-cadherin has made remarkable progress,providing essential clues for understanding tumor metastasis and neurodegenerative diseases. In this paper,the main progress in N-cadherin functional research in recent years is reviewed,including its molecular structure,biological function,signal transduction mechanism and its role in diseases. Finally,the clinical application prospect and future research direction of N-cadherin are summarized. It is expected to provide some theoretical reference for future research and clinical application of N-cadherin as a new target for the treatment of diseases.

N-cadherinregulation and functioncell signal transductionpathogenesisclinical application

陈文灿、周倜

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中山大学中山医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,广东广州510080

N-钙黏蛋白 调控与功能 细胞信号转导 发病机制 临床应用

2024

中山大学学报(医学科学版)
中山大学

中山大学学报(医学科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.608
ISSN:1672-3554
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)