首页|香连溶液对人工感染鸡大肠杆菌病的治疗效果评价

香连溶液对人工感染鸡大肠杆菌病的治疗效果评价

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研究香连溶液对人工感染鸡大肠杆菌病的治疗效果,并确定香连溶液临床推荐使用剂量.将12日龄SPF鸡随机分为空白对照组、模型对照组、香连溶液高剂量组、香连溶液中剂量组、香连溶液低剂量组5个组,每组30只.模型对照组和各给药组均采用胸肌注射大肠杆菌菌液的方式进行人工感染.感染后,香连溶液高剂量组、香连溶液中剂量组、香连溶液低剂量组立即灌服香连溶液,每天1次,连用7d,停药后继续观察7d.空白对照组不感染,隔离饲养,注射并灌服生理盐水.试验期间观察鸡群临床症状、剖检变化、治疗情况,并统计脏器病变率.结果显示,香连溶液可有效改善鸡大肠杆菌病临床症状,给药后鸡群精神状态、粪便形态均有一定恢复,其中高剂量组、中剂量组大肠杆菌病鸡临床症状均明显改善.与模型对照组相比,香连溶液高剂量组、香连溶液中剂量组病鸡肝周炎发病率、心包炎发病率显著降低(P<0.05),鸡只死亡数减少,感染死亡率显著降低(P<0.05),治愈率、总有效率均显著提高(P<0.05),高剂量组、中剂量组之间治疗效果差异不显著(P>0.05);香连溶液低剂量组治疗前后各项指标差异不显著(P>0.05).结果表明,香连溶液对鸡大肠杆菌病有较好的治疗作用.综合考虑用药成本和临床疗效,香连溶液临床推荐口服剂量为0.5 mL/kg,给药时间为每天1次,连用7d.
Evaluation of the therapeutic effect of Xianglian solution on artificially infected colibacillosis in chicken
The objective was to study the therapeutic effect of Xianglian solution on artificially infected chicken colibacillosis and determine the recommended clinical dosage of Xianglian solution.Twelve-day-old SPF chickens were randomly divided into five groups:blank control group,model control group,high-dose,medium-dose,and low-dose group of Xianglian solution,with 30 chickens in each group.The model control group and each administration group were artificially infected by injecting Escherichia coli solution into the chest muscle.Immediately after infection,the drug group was given Xianglian solution once daily for 7 days,and continued to observe for 7 days after stopping the drug.The blank control group was kept in isolation without infection,and was given normal saline after injection.During the experiment,the clinical symptoms,autopsy changes,treatment effect and organ lesion rate were observed.The results showed that Xianglian solution could effectively improve the clinical symptoms of chicken colibacillosis,and the mental state and fecal morphology were restored to a certain extent.Among them,the high and medium dose groups showed significant improvement in the clinical symptoms of chicken colibacillosis.Compared with the model control group,the liver periarthritis rate and pericarditis rate of diseased chickens in the high and medium dose groups of Xianglian solution were significantly reduced(P<0.05).The number of chicken deaths was decreased,and the infection mortality rate was significantly decreased(P<0.05).The cure rate and total effective rate were significantly increased(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in treatment effect between the high and medium dose groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the indexes before and after treatment in the low dose group of Xianglian solution(P>0.05).The results indicate that Xianglian solution has a good therapeutic effect on chicken colibacillosis.Taking into account the cost of medication and clinical efficacy,the recommended oral dose of Xianglian solution is 0.5 mL/kg BW,with administration once daily for continuous 7 days.

Xianglian solutionartificial infectionchickenscolibacillosiscurative effectevaluation

于松林、王腾峰、耿肖虎、武超、朱浩、秦俊杰

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北京生泰尔科技股份有限公司,北京 102600

济宁鸿润食品股份有限公司,山东济宁 272000

香连溶液 人工感染 大肠杆菌病 疗效 评价

2024

中兽医医药杂志
中国农业科学院中兽医研究所

中兽医医药杂志

影响因子:0.203
ISSN:1000-6354
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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