首页|当归质量形成与生态因子的量化关系研究

当归质量形成与生态因子的量化关系研究

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本研究探讨了生态因子与当归质量之间的量化关系.采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定当归中藁本内酯等5种指标成分含量,利用SPSS 25.0软件分析海拔、气温、日照时数和降水量等生态因子对当归中5种指标成分含量的影响,揭示生态因子对当归品质的作用规律.研究结果表明,海拔、气温、日照时数和降水量等生态因子对当归的品质和产量具有显著影响.在一定海拔范围内,随着海拔的升高,当归的品质逐渐提高,但超过一定海拔范围后,当归品质开始下降.在2 372~2 630 m海拔范围内种植的当归品质较高.同时,通过分析各生态因子的影响程度,发现年平均气温、7―9月平均气温以及7―9月降水量对当归的品质影响最为显著.此外,研究发现甘肃省岷县、民乐县等地适宜当归生长,而甘肃省临潭县和青海省互助县的当归生态适宜性较差.本研究结果可为当归的生态区规划、种植和品质提升提供一定的参考依据.
Quantitative relationship between ecological factors and the content of five index components in Angelicae sinensis from different habitats
This study aims to explore the quantitative relationship between ecological factors and Angelicae sinensis quality.High performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was used to determine the contents of five index components such as ligustilide in Angelica sinensis,and SPSS 25.0 software was used to analyze the effects of ecological factors such as altitude,air temperature,sunshine hours and precipitation on the contents of the five index components in Angelica sinensis,to reveal the action rules of ecological factors on the quality of Angelica sinensis.The research results indicated that ecological factors such as altitude,temperature,sunshine duration,and precipitation could significantly affect the quality and yield of Angelicae sinensis.Within a certain altitude range,with the increase of altitude,the quality of Angelicae sinensis gradually improved,but after exceeding a certain range,the quality started to decline.The quality of Angelicae sinensis was higher when planted within an altitude range of 2 372-2 630 m.At the same time,by analyzing the impact of various ecological factors,we found that the average temperature of the whole year,the average temperature of July to September,and the precipitation of July to September had the most significant impact on Angelicae sinensis quality.In addition,we also found that Min County and Minle County of Gansu Province were suitable for Angelicae sinensis growth,while Lintan County of Gansu Province and Huzhu County of Qinghai Province had poor ecological suitability.The results of this study can provide some reference for the ecological region planning,planting,and quality improvement of Angelicae sinensis.

Angelicae sinensisformation of qualityecological factorsquantitative relationship

班小军、方剑儒、王昭国、于喆源、杨玺文

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甘肃省张掖市质量检验检测研究院,甘肃张掖 734000

当归 质量形成 生态因子 量化关系

甘肃省药品监督管理局项目

2020GSMPA030

2024

中兽医医药杂志
中国农业科学院中兽医研究所

中兽医医药杂志

影响因子:0.203
ISSN:1000-6354
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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