语音传输指数(Speech Transmission Index,STI)是一个用于评估语音信号传输质量的指标,测量方法有完整STI法与公共广播系统语音传输指数(Speech Transmission Index for Public Address Systems,STIPA)法,使用AWA6292型多功能声级计与AWA5512型智能声源,介绍采用STIPA法所进行的无扩声时的测量、有扩声系统且含有传声器输入时的测量、有扩声系统且通过线路输入的测量,并详细介绍仪器的操作,可将其应用于会议室、教室、礼堂、体育馆、广播站,以及听力辅助系统的测试中,为相关领域的从业者提供有价值的参考.
Measurement and Application of the Speech Transmission Index(STI)
Speech transmission index(STI)is an indicator for evaluating the quality of speech signal transmission.The measurement methods include the complete STI method and the Speech Transmission Index for Public Address Systems(STIPA)method.In this article,the AWA6292 multifunctional sound level meter and AWA5512 intelligent sound source is used to introduce the STIPA method for the measurement without sound reinforcement,the measurement with sound rein-forcement system and microphone input,and the measurement with sound reinforcement system and line input.And the op-eration of the instrument is also introduced in detail.These instruments can be applied to the measurement test of conference rooms,classrooms,auditoriums,sports stadiums,broadcasting studios,and audio-assistance systems.This article has provid-ed a valuable reference for practitioners in related fields.