摘要
魏晋南北朝时期是以门阀士族为中心的时代,门阀士族是魏晋南北朝时期的一个重要统治阶层.门阀士族的形成、发展及其衰落是魏晋南北朝史研究的重要课题.唐长孺、胡如雷、韩昇、严耀中四位学者对此各抒己见,虽观点与侧重点各有不同,但又存在一脉相承、相互启发的关系.梳理他们的四篇名作,对于史学研究具有重要意义.
Abstract
The period of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties was centered on the aristocratic gen-try,which was an important ruling class in the period of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.The formation,development and decline of the gentry are important subjects in the study of the history of Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties.Four scholars,Tang Zhangru,Hu Rulei,Han Sheng and Yan Yaozhong,expressed their own opinions on this issue,although their views and emollience are different,there is a relationship of mutual inspiration.Sorting out their four famous works is of great significance to the study of history.
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