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辽朝枢密院所设林牙考

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林牙是辽朝特有的官职,汉语意为"学士".辽朝枢密院分为北枢密院和南枢密院,设有林牙官职.北面林牙与北院林牙、左林牙是同一官职的不同写法,此官职的渊源可以追溯到唐、五代枢密直学士.《辽史·百官志一》大林牙院条下北面都林牙、北面林牙承旨、北面林牙即左林牙,均应归属北枢密院.《辽史·百官志三》翰林院条下南面林牙、《辽史·百官志一》大林牙院条下右林牙以及《辽史·百官志二》行枢密院条下右林牙,实为同一官职,即南枢密院中南院林牙.辽朝北枢密院掌群牧事务,《辽史·百官志二》总典群牧使司条下群牧都林牙归北枢密院统领.
A Survey on the Linya of Shumiyuan in Liao Dynasty
Linya was a special official position in Liao Dynasty,which means Xueshi.The Shumiyuan of Liao was divided into the Bei Shumiyuan and the Nan Shumiyuan,which had the official position of Linya.The Beimian Linya,the Beiyuan Linya and the Zuo Linya were different versions of the same offi-cial position,which can be traced back to the Shumi Zhixueshi of Tang and Five Dynasties.Beimian Dulinya,Beimian Linya Chengzhi,Beimian Linya and Zuo Linya,should belong to the article of the Bei Shumiyuan from the History of Liao.Nanmian Linya and You Linya should belong to the the article of the Nan Shumiyuan from the History of Liao.Bei Shumiyuan was in charge of group pastoral affairs,Qunmu Dulinya should belong to the the article of the Bei Shumiyuan.

LinyaShumiyuanDalinyayuanHanlinyuan

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吉林大学 文学院,吉林 长春 130012

林牙 枢密院 大林牙院 翰林院

2024

赤峰学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
赤峰学院

赤峰学院学报(哲学社会科学版)

影响因子:0.201
ISSN:1673-2596
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)