摘要
王朝及国家认同建构是中国古代史上每逢改朝换代之际所必然面临的一项重大议题.因其与新政权合法性与权威性的塑造密切相关,故而为历代统治者所重视.元朝作为中国历史上第一个由少数民族建立的南北"大一统"封建王朝,与传统中原王朝相比,其国家认同建构模式呈现出明显的二元性特征,即同时存在着"北国"认同和"中国"认同两种不同且相互融合发展的王朝及国家认同建构模式.但此两种模式却又统属于中华民族多元一体政治文化认同的范畴之中,为其之一体两面.总之,元朝对华夏文明认同精神史的多元化拓展转型做出了卓越的历史贡献.
Abstract
The construction of dynasty and national identity is an important issue in ancient Chinese his-tory.Because it is closely related to the shaping of the legitimacy and authority of the new regime,it has always been attached great importance by the rulers.In this process,the group of scholars usually plays a cru-cial role.Compared with the traditional Central Plains dynasty,the Yuan Dynasty,as the first"unified"feudal dynasty in the north and south established by ethnic minorities in Chinese history,showed obvious duality in its national identity construction mode,that is,there were two different and mutually integrated dynastic and nation-al identity construction modes,namely,"Northern"identity and"Chinese"identity.However,these two modes belong to the category of the pluralistic and integrated political and cultural identity of the Chinese nation and are two sides of it.In short,the Yuan Dynasty made an outstanding historical contribution to the diversified ex-pansion and transformation of the spiritual history of Chinese civilization identity.
维普
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