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姜家梁遗址叠葬墓相关问题研究

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小河沿文化姜家梁遗址中出现了大量的叠葬墓,这些墓均为上下叠葬,人骨多未经扰动,为一次葬,存在至多五人叠葬的现象,且存在部分同性叠葬墓.因这些叠葬墓基本处于墓群边缘且大多无随葬品,故姜家梁遗址中的叠葬墓等级并不高.叠葬墓的出现应与姜家梁先民的联合家庭形式与原始宗教观念相关,先民们希冀使用这种方式令亲人死后的灵魂能够相聚,从而维护自身的氏族观念及内部团结.同为小河沿文化的南宝力皋吐墓地中也出现了一座叠葬墓,但其形制与特征均与姜家梁遗址中的叠葬墓不同,二者之间可能存在一定的交流.
Research on Related Issues of Overlapping Burials at Jiangjialiang Site
In Jiangjialiang site of Xiaoheyan Culture,there are a large number of overlapping burials. These burials are buried up and down,most of the human bones are undisturbed,and it is a single burial. There is a phenomenon of overlapping burial of up to five people,and there are some same-sex overlapping burials. Because these overlapping burials are basically at the edge of the burial group and most of them have no fu-nerary objects,the grade of overlapping burials in Jiangjialiang site is not high. The emergence of overlapping burials should be related to the united family form and primitive religious concept of Jiang Jialiang ancestors,who hoped to use this way to bring the souls of their relatives together after death,so as to maintain their clan concept and internal unity. There is also a overlapping burial in Gaotu Cemetery of Nanbaoli,which is also of Xiaoheyan culture,but its shape and characteristics are different from those of Jiangjialiang site.

Jiangjialiang SiteOverlapping BurialsJoint FamilyPrimitive Religious Idea

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内蒙古大学 历史与旅游文化学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000

姜家梁遗址 叠葬墓 联合家庭 原始宗教观念

2024

赤峰学院学报(哲学社会科学版)
赤峰学院

赤峰学院学报(哲学社会科学版)

影响因子:0.201
ISSN:1673-2596
年,卷(期):2024.45(10)