首页|基于生态敏感性分析的郑州市城市增长空间评价

基于生态敏感性分析的郑州市城市增长空间评价

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生态环境敏感性分析是当下自然生态环境保护和城市增长空间规划等研究不可或缺的基础.文章通过GIS空间分析技术对郑州市行政区进行生态敏感性分析,并在获得相关单因子生态环境敏感性分析、多因子生态环境敏感性综合分析以及不同时间段下的单因子生态环境敏感性分析结果的基础上,结合郑州市城市增长空间数据进行研究.从城市增长空间面积和植被覆盖度退化程度来看,2016-2019年郑州市城市建成区面积增长了约0.59倍,而同时期内相关植被覆盖度的高度敏感区域迅速减少,中度敏感区域明显增加,表明了快速增长的城市空间对郑州市自然生态环境保护造成了巨大挑战.通过耦合生态敏感性分析和城市增长空间,深入剖析了郑州市因城市扩张引起的自然生态环境问题,并提出了可预测市域城市建成区面积变化导致植被覆盖度结构性变化的数学分析模型,研究成果可以为郑州市相关研究和实践提供参考.
Spatial Evaluation of Urban Growth in Zhengzhou based on Ecological Sensitivity Analysis
Eco-environmental sensitivity analysis is an indispensable basis for current research on natural ecological environment protection and urban growth space planning.In this paper,GIS spatial analysis technology is used to analyze the ecological sensitivity of Zhengzhou administrative area.Based on the results of single factor ecological environment sensitivity analysis,multi-factor ecological environment sensitivity analysis and single factor ecological environment sensitivity analysis in different time periods,the spatial data of urban growth in Zhengzhou are studied.From the perspective of urban growth space area and vegetation coverage degradation degree,the urban built-up area of Zhengzhou city increased by about 0.59 times from 2016 to 2019,while the highly sensitive areas of relevant vegetation coverage decreased rapidly and the moderately sensitive areas increased significantly during the same period,indicating that the rapid growth of urban space posed a great challenge to the natural ecological environment protection of Zhengzhou city.By coupling ecological sensitivity analysis and urban growth space,this paper deeply analyzes the natural ecological environment problems caused by urban expansion in Zhengzhou,and puts forward a mathematical analysis model that can predict the structural change of vegetation coverage caused by the change of urban built-up area in Zhengzhou.The research results can provide reference for related research and practice in Zhengzhou.

ecological sensitivityurban growth spaceGIS technologyZhengzhou citysensitive factors

李优、李冰峰、田文浩

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内蒙古工业大学建筑学院

内蒙古绿色建筑工程技术研究中心

生态敏感性 城市增长空间 GIS技术 郑州市 敏感因子

2024

中外建筑
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部信息中心

中外建筑

影响因子:0.519
ISSN:1008-0422
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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