首页|时—空交互——建筑现象学视域下时间与空间的统一性

时—空交互——建筑现象学视域下时间与空间的统一性

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建筑空间作为一个多层次、多元化的概念,是自然环境与人造环境共同构成的有机整体,是人类活动的载体,承载了时间的变化.从古至今,时空统一体是维持运动的必要条件,时间和空间是万物感知世界的基本维度.建筑的平面铺开后形成的有机群体,实际已把空间意识转化为时间过程.然而,在时间架构中,建筑空间通常被视为静态的对象,这种观念可能限制了建筑的潜力和表达力.文章梳理现象学的发展,运用建筑现象学的相关理论,对建筑空间与时间的关系进行分析,发掘建筑空间中不同的时间表达方式,以拓展建筑设计的边界.
The Interaction of Time and Space:The Unity of Time and Space in the Perspective of Architectural Phenomenology
Architectural phenomenology is an internal movementin architecture that started in the 1950s,reached its peakin the late 1970s and 1980s,and remains an academic topic and architectural style until today.When phenomenology was introduced into architecture,architectural space gradually shifted from a single physical space to a multifaceted and complex perceptual space.Examining architecturalspace through phenomenology,the pattern of time and the expression of space have unity.As a multi-level and diversified concept,architectural space is an organic whole jointly composed of natural and man-made environments,and it is the carrier of human activities,carrying the changes of time.From ancient times to the present,the unity of space and time is a necessary condition to maintain the movement,and time and space are the basic dimensions for everything to perceive the world.The organic group formed by the spreading out of the planes of architecture has actually transformed spatial consciousness into temporal process.However,in the architecture of time,architectural space is usually regarded as a static object,a notion that may limit the potential and expressive power of architecture.This paper combs through the development of phenomenology,applies the relevant theories of architectural phenomenology to analyze the relationship between architectural space and time,and explores different ways of expressing time in architectural space in order to expand the boundaries of architectural design.

architectural phenomenologytimearchitectural space

魏晓雪、郑志、刘塨

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华侨大学建筑学院

建筑现象学 时间 建筑空间

国家自然科学基金面上项目福建省自然科学基金面上项目

515782502022J01301

2024

中外建筑
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部信息中心

中外建筑

影响因子:0.519
ISSN:1008-0422
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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