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微气候视角下的国外建筑遗产保护相关研究综述

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建筑遗产长期处于自然环境中,微气候的波动变化对其保护具有深远的影响,不利的气候条件加速建筑遗产病害的产生,对建筑遗产的结构安全及艺术价值造成威胁.从既有研究可知,我国相关研究较少且不系统,缺乏统一的标准;国外建筑遗产微气候研究起步较早,已形成一套较为完善的研究标准与方法.通过以微气候及相关概念为关键词,全面获取国内外文献并对其进行统计分析,以此为基础,结合国外经验对我国基于微气候视角下的建筑遗产保护研究与标准制定提出建议.
A Review of Microclimate---Related Research on Overseas Architectural Heritage and Its Implications
Architectural heritage has been in the natural environment for a long time,and the fluctuation and change of microclimate has a far-reaching impact on its conservation.Unfavorable climatic conditions accelerate the emergence of architectural heritage diseases,and threaten the structural safety and artistic value of architectural heritage.Through research,it is known that there is relatively little and unsystematic research in China,lacking unified standards;the research on microclimate of architectural heritage in foreign countries started earlier and has formed a relatively complete set of research standards and methods.This study comprehensively obtained domestic and foreign literature and conducted statistical analysis using microclimate and related concepts as keywords.Based on this,combined with foreign experience,suggestions were proposed for the research and standard formulation of architectural heritage protection in China from the perspective of microclimate.

architectural heritagemicroclimatedamageresearch statusstandards

毛佳、张家浩、肖琪、冯星月

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华侨大学建筑学院

建筑遗产 微气候 病害 研究现状 标准

2024

中外建筑
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部信息中心

中外建筑

影响因子:0.519
ISSN:1008-0422
年,卷(期):2024.(12)