首页|rhG-CSF在治疗儿童化疗性口腔黏膜炎中的应用研究

rhG-CSF在治疗儿童化疗性口腔黏膜炎中的应用研究

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目的 探究重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子(recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor,rhG-CSF)在治疗儿童化疗性口腔黏膜炎中的应用效果.方法 选取 2020 年 1 月至 2022 年 6 月于笔者医院肿瘤外科化疗的 60 例化疗性口腔黏膜炎患儿,按随机数字表法分为两组,每组 30 例.对照组采取生理盐水口腔护理,实验组采取rhG-CSF口腔护理.比较两组患儿干预效果、口腔黏膜炎分度、生存质量[健康状况调查简表(36-item short—form,SF-36)]、患儿家长护理满意度.结果 实验组总有效率较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预 5d,实验组患儿口腔黏膜炎分度结果优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预 5d,两组患儿 SF-36 评分较干预前高,实验组较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).实验组患儿家长满意度较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 rhG-CSF口腔护理可有效提高儿童化疗性口腔黏膜炎的干预效果,减轻口腔黏膜炎分度,改善患儿生存质量,提高患儿家长护理满意度.
Application of rhG-CSF in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in children
Objective To explore the application effect of recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor(rhG-CSF)in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in children.Methods Totally 60 children with chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis who underwent chemotherapy in the tumor surgery of our hospital from January 2020 to June 2022 were randomly divided into two groups,30 cases each.The control group was given physiological saline oral care,and the experimental group was given rhG-CSF oral care.Compare the intervention effect,oral mucositis grading,quality of life[short form of health survey(SF-36)]and nursing satisfaction of parents of the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After 5 days of intervention,the score of oral mucositis in the experimental group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 5 days of intervention,the SF-36 score of children in the two groups was higher than that before intervention,and that in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The parents'satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion rhG-CSF oral care can effectively improve the intervention effect of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in children,reduce the grade of oral mucositis,improve the quality of life of children,and improve the nursing satisfaction of parents of children.

Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositisRecombinant human granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factorOral mucositis graduationSatisfaction

胡云、聂丹、熊磊

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江西省儿童医院普外科,江西南昌 330038

化疗性口腔黏膜炎 重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子 口腔黏膜炎分度 满意度

江西省卫生健康委科技项目

202311081

2024

中国现代医生
中国医学科学院

中国现代医生

影响因子:1.571
ISSN:1673-9701
年,卷(期):2024.62(11)
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