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基于CiteSpace软件的我国脑卒中院前急救研究可视化分析

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目的 通过文献计量学方法分析2014至2023年我国脑卒中院前急救领域的研究热点与研究趋势.方法 在中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普网中检索2014至2023年发表的脑卒中院前急救研究性文章,采用CiteSpace 5.7.R5软件可视化分析作者、机构、关键词.结果 共纳入3125篇文献分析,2021年发文量最多(500篇);发文量前5名作者分别是郭伟、李斗、于龙娟、彭鹏、张玲娟;发文量最多的机构是北京急救中心;研究热点主要为静脉溶栓、救治效果、神经功能、急救护理路径、绿色通道等;研究趋势主要为急救质量、介入取栓术、神经功能、预后效果等.结论 近10年国内关于脑卒中院前急救研究关注度逐渐增加,后续应向提高急救质量、完善取栓方法、改善患者神经功能和预后方向开展研究.
Pre-hospital emergency care research on stroke in China based on CiteSpace software
Objective To analyze the research hotspots and development trends in the pre-hospital emergency care field of stroke in China from 2014 to 2023 using bibliometric method.Methods Retrieve stroke pre-hospital emergency care research articles published in the China National Konwledge Infrastructure(CNKI),WanFang and CQVIP database from 2014 to 2023.Visualize and analyze authors,institutions,and keywords using CiteSpace 5.7.R5 software.Results We included 3,125 articles for analysis.The year 2021 marked the peak of publication activity with 500 articles.The top five authors with the highest number of publications were Guo Wei,Li Dou,Yu Longjuan,Peng Peng,and Zhang Lingjuan,respectively.The Beijing Emergency Center emerged as the institution with the most significant number of publications.Predominant research hotspots encompassed topics such as intravenous thrombolysis,therapeutic outcomes,nerve functions,pathways for emergency nursing care,and green Channel.Current trends are directed towards enhancing the quality of emergency services,optimizing interventional thrombectomy techniques,improving neurological outcomes,and prognostic assessments.Conclusion Over the last decade,there has been a progressive increase in the focus on pre-hospital emergency care research for stroke within China.Future research endeavors should aim at elevating the quality of emergency care,refining thrombectomy approaches,augmenting neurological functional recovery,and improving patient prognoses.

StrokePre-hospital emergency careBibliometricsCiteSpaceNerve function

李京涛、赵文昭、金俞丞、牛琛

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天津市急救中心,天津 300011

天津市第三中心医院营养科天津市重症疾病体外生命支持重点实验室天津市人工细胞工程技术研究中心天津市肝胆疾病研究所,天津 300170

脑卒中 院前急救 文献计量学 CiteSpace 神经功能

2024

中国现代医生
中国医学科学院

中国现代医生

影响因子:1.571
ISSN:1673-9701
年,卷(期):2024.62(20)