首页|膝骨关节炎患者SFRP与玻璃酸钠治疗效果的关系

膝骨关节炎患者SFRP与玻璃酸钠治疗效果的关系

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目的 探讨膝骨关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)患者分泌型卷曲相关蛋白(secretory curl related protein,SFRP)水平与玻璃酸钠治疗效果的关系.方法 选取2021年5月至2023年6月温州市中医院收治的KOA患者89例纳入观察组,所有患者均采用玻璃酸钠治疗,根据治疗效果分为显效/好转组和效果差组;同期选取67名健康体检者纳入对照组.采用酶联免疫吸附试验测定各组纳入者的SFRP1、SFRP2和SFRP5水平,并对KOA患者玻璃酸钠治疗效果进行多因素Logistic回归分析;绘制受试者操作特征曲线(receiver operating characteristic curve,ROC曲线),分析SFRP水平在KOA患者治疗效果中的评价效能.结果 观察组患者的SFRP1、SFRP2及SFRP5水平低于对照组(P<0.05);89例KOA患者经玻璃酸钠治疗后,67例治疗效果良好(75.28%),显效/好转组患者的SFRP1、SFRP2及SFRP5水平高于效果差组(P<0.05);多因素分析结果表明,SFRP1、SFRP2、SFRP5水平及西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数均为KOA患者治疗效果的影响因素(P<0.05);ROC曲线结果表明,SFRP1、SFRP2联合SFRP5对KOA患者治疗效果评价的敏感度和特异性高于单一指标(P<0.05).结论 SFRP1、SFRP2和SFRP5在KOA患者中呈低表达,其表达水平与患者玻璃酸钠治疗效果存在紧密联系,不同指标联合测定可提高预测的敏感度和特异性.
Relationship between SFRP and the therapeutic effect of sodium hyaluronate in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Objective To investigate the relationship between the level of secretory curl related protein(SFRP)and the therapeutic effect of sodium hyaluronate in patients with knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Methods A total of 89 patients with KO A from May 2021 to June 2023 in Wenzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital were selected as observation group.All patients were treated with sodium hyaluronate.According to the treatment effect,they were divided into obvious/improved group and poor effect group.67 healthy examinees were selected as control group during the same period..The levels of SFRP1,SFRP2 and SFRP5 in each group were determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,and the therapeutic effect of sodium hyaluronate in patients with KOA was analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn to analyze the evaluation efficiency of SFRP level in the treatment effect of patients with KOA.Results SFRP1,SFRP2 and SFRP5 in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05);89 patients were treated with sodium hyaluronate,and 67 patients showed good treatment outcomes(75.28%),and SFRP1,SFRP2 and SFRP5 in obvious/improved group were higher than those in poor effect group(P<0.05).Multivariate results showed that SFRP1,SFRP2,SFRP5 and the Western Ontario and MeMaster Universities osteoarthritis index were the influential factors for the treatment effect of patients with KOA(P<0.05).ROC curve results showed that the sensitivity and specificity of SFRP1,SFRP2 combined with SFRP5 in the treatment of KOA patients was higher than that of a single index(P<0.05).Conclusion The levels of SFRP1,SFRP2 and SFRP5 are low in patients with KOA,and their expression levels are closely related to the therapeutic effect of sodium hyaluronate.The combined determination of different indicators can improve the sensitivity and specificity of prognosis.

Knee osteoarthritisSecretory curl related proteinSodium hyaluronate

曾笑帅、李慧辉、吴惠明、刘海峰

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浙江中医药大学附属温州市中医院骨伤科,浙江温州 325000

瑞安市人民医院中医骨伤科,浙江瑞安 325200

膝骨关节炎 分泌型卷曲相关蛋白 玻璃酸钠

2024

中国现代医生
中国医学科学院

中国现代医生

影响因子:1.571
ISSN:1673-9701
年,卷(期):2024.62(21)
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