首页|新四联方案治疗心力衰竭医疗成本和临床效果的评价研究

新四联方案治疗心力衰竭医疗成本和临床效果的评价研究

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目的 探讨加用钠-葡萄糖耦联转运体2(sodium-glucose linked transporter 2,SGLT2)抑制剂的新四联方案治疗心力衰竭(heart failure,HF)的医疗成本和临床效果,为HF患者选择治疗药物提供经济学参考.方法 回顾性选取2022年1月至2023年1月于宁波市医疗中心李惠利医院住院的86例患者为研究对象,根据患者实际接受的HF治疗方案将其分为试验组和对照组,每组各43例.试验组患者接受新四联治疗方案,对照组患者接受经典治疗方案.比较两组患者的临床疗效、心血管事件及1年内的直接医疗成本,计算增量成本-效果比(incremental cost-effectiveness ratio,iCER),并对结果进行敏感度分析.结果 试验组患者的直接医疗成本略高于对照组,但两组比较差异无统计学意义(12513.0元vs.11508.9元,t=-0.079,P=0.125);试验组和对照组患者的治疗总有效率比较差异无统计学意义(81.40%vs.74.4%,x2=1.237,P=0.539);两组患者1年内的心血管事件比较差异无统计学意义(x2=0.073,P=0.787);试验组和对照组患者的成本-效果比(cost-effectiveness ratio,C/E)分别为15372.3和15468.9,iCER为143.5;敏感度分析显示研究结果稳健.结论 对照组和试验组治疗HF的临床效果相当,但试验组较对照组的C/E略高,加用SGLT2抑制剂的新四联方案更具药物经济学优势.
Evaluation of medical cost and clinical effect of new quadruple regimen for treatment of heart failure
Objective To investigate the medical cost and clinical efficacy of the new quadruple regimen with sodium-glucose linked transporter 2(SGLT2)inhibitor in treatment of heart failure(HF),and to provide economic reference for choosing treatment drugs for HF patients.Methods A total of 86 HF patients hospitalized in Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were retrospectively selected as study objects.According to actual HF treatment regimen,the patients were divided into experimental group and control group,43 cases in each group.The experimental group received the new quadruple therapy regimen,and the control group received classical therapy regimen.Clinical efficacy,cardiovascular events and direct medical costs within 1 year were compared between two groups.Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio(iCER)was calculated,and sensitivity analysis was performed on the results.Results The direct medical costs of patients in experimental group were slightly higher than those in control group,but there was no statistically significant difference between two groups(¥12513.0 vs.¥11508.9,t=-0.079,P=0.125).There was no significant difference in total effective rate between experimental group and control group(81.40%vs.74.4%,x2=1.237,P=0.539).There was no significant difference in cardiovascular events within 1 year between two groups(x2=0.073,P=0.787).The cost-effectiveness ratio(C/E)of experimental group and control group were 15372.3 and 15468.9,respectively,and iCER was 143.5.Sensitivity analysis showed that the results were robust.Conclusion The clinical efficacy of control group and experimental group for HF was similar,but the C/E of experimental group was slightly higher than that of control group,and the new quadruple regimen with SGLT2 inhibitors had more pharmacoeconomic advantages.

Sodium-glucose linked transporter 2 inhibitorHeart failureMedical costClinical efficacy

钱丁丁、黄芸、王日相

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宁波市医疗中心李惠利医院心血管内科,浙江宁波 315000

宁波市医疗中心李惠利医院药剂科,浙江宁波 315000

钠-葡萄糖耦联转运体2抑制剂 心力衰竭 医疗成本 临床效果

浙江省药学会药物经济学与卫生技术评估专项科研资助项目浙江省医学会临床科研基金项目宁波市医学重点学科建设项目

2022ZYJ122022ZYC-A312022-F06

2024

中国现代医生
中国医学科学院

中国现代医生

影响因子:1.571
ISSN:1673-9701
年,卷(期):2024.62(25)