首页|高压氧联用蛇伤散治疗毒蛇咬伤的疗效观察

高压氧联用蛇伤散治疗毒蛇咬伤的疗效观察

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目的 探讨高压氧联用蛇伤散治疗毒蛇咬伤患者的临床疗效.方法 选取2021年4月至2023年10月浙江中医药大学附属杭州市中医院收治的毒蛇咬伤患者112例,根据随机数字表法将患者分为常规治疗组、常规治疗+蛇伤散治疗组、常规治疗+高压氧治疗组和常规治疗+高压氧联用蛇伤散治疗组,每组各28例.比较四组患者的伤肢与健侧肢体的周径差、疼痛视觉模拟评分法(visual analogue scale,VAS)评分及凝血功能指标[凝血酶原时间(prothrombin time,PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)、纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,Fib)].结果 治疗后,四组患者的伤肢肿胀均随时间延长逐渐减轻(P<0.05);治疗第3天,常规治疗+高压氧联用蛇伤散治疗组患者的周径差显著小于常规治疗组和常规治疗+蛇伤散治疗组(P<0.05).治疗后,四组患者的PT、APTT、Fib均较治疗前好转(P<0.05);常规治疗+蛇伤散治疗组患者的PT、APTT均显著低于常规治疗组与常规治疗+高压氧治疗组,Fib显著高于常规治疗组与常规治疗+高压氧治疗组(P<0.05);常规治疗+高压氧联用蛇伤散治疗组患者的PT、APTT均显著低于其余三组,Fib显著高于其余三组(P<0.05).治疗后,四组患者的VAS评分均显著低于本组治疗前(P<0.05),四组患者的VAS评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 高压氧联用蛇伤散可有效改善毒蛇咬伤患者的凝血功能,缓解肢体肿胀和疼痛.
Efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen combined with Sheshang powder in the treatment of venomous snake bite
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen combined with Sheshang powder in the treatment of venomous snake bite.Methods A total of 112 patients with venomous snake bite admitted to Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University from April 2021 to October 2023 were selected,and they were divided into conventional treatment group,conventional treatment+Sheshang powder treatment group,conventional treatment+hyperbaric oxygen treatment group and conventional treatment+hyperbaric oxygen combined with Sheshang powder treatment group according to random number table method,with 28 cases in each group.The difference of circumference between injured limb and healthy limb,visual analogue scale(VAS)score and coagulation function index[prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),fibrinogen(Fib)]of four groups were compared.Results After treatment,the swelling of injured limbs in four groups gradually decreased over time(P<0.05).On the third day of treatment,the circumference difference of patients in conventional treatment+hyperbaric oxygen combined with Sheshang powder treatment group was significantly lower than that in conventional treatment group and conventional treatment+Sheshang powder treatment group(P<0.05).After treatment,PT,APTT and Fib of four groups were better than before treatment(P<0.05),PT and APTT of patients in conventional treatment+Sheshang powder treatment group were significantly lower than those in conventional treatment group and conventional treatment+hyperbaric oxygen treatment group,and Fib was significantly higher than that in conventional treatment group and conventional treatment+hyperbaric oxygen treatment group(P<0.05).PT and APTT of patients in conventional treatment+hyperbaric oxygen combined with Sheshang powder treatment group were significantly lower than those in other three groups,and Fib was significantly higher than that in other three groups(P<0.05).After treatment,the VAS scores of four groups were significantly lower than before treatment(P<0.05),and there were significant differences in VAS scores among the four groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen combined with Sheshang powder can effectively improve the coagulation function of patients bitten by venomous snakes,relieve limb swelling and pain.

Venomous snake biteCirculatory toxinHyperbaric oxygenSheshang powder

沈煜宸、杨敏、袁丞达、王璟

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浙江中医药大学附属杭州市中医院皮肤科,浙江 杭州 310007

浙江中医药大学附属杭州市中医院神经内科,浙江 杭州 310007

毒蛇咬伤 血液循环毒素 高压氧 蛇伤散

浙江省中医药科技计划

2021ZB189

2024

中国现代医生
中国医学科学院

中国现代医生

影响因子:1.571
ISSN:1673-9701
年,卷(期):2024.62(28)