Cost-effectiveness analysis of camrelizumab combination with chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Objective To evaluate the economics of the first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma with camrelizumab in combination with a chemotherapy regimen.Methods A compartmentalized survival model was constructed to simulate patients'quality-adjusted life-years(QALY)and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios(ICER),and univariate sensitivity analyses,probabilistic sensitivity analyses,and situational analyses were performed to test the model's uncertainty.Results The results of the baseline analysis showed that the ICER for first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma using camrelizumab in combination with chemotherapy regimen was 91 570.87 RMB/QALY compared with the traditional placebo combination chemotherapy regimen,which was much lower than three times the per capita GDP in China.The one-way sensitivity analysis showed that the three factors with the greatest degree of influence on the model results were progression-free survival(PFS)status utility value,cost of camrelizumab,and cost after disease progression.Probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed that when the willingness-to-pay value was greater than 150 000 RMB,the probability that camrelizumab was more economical than placebo combined with cisplatin and gemcitabine(GP regimen)was 100%.And situational analysis verified the robustness of the underlying analysis.Conclusion With a willingness-to-pay value of three times our per capita GDP,first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma is more economical with the use of camrelizumab in combination with a GP regimen.
nasopharyngeal carcinomacamrelizumabcost-effectiveness analysispartitioned survival modelquality adjusted life year