首页|Nanoparticles and their crosstalk with stress mitigators:A novel approach towards abiotic stress tolerance in agricultural systems

Nanoparticles and their crosstalk with stress mitigators:A novel approach towards abiotic stress tolerance in agricultural systems

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Plants are exposed to adverse environmental conditions,including cold,drought,heat,salinity,and heavy metals,which negatively impact plant growth and productivity of edible crops worldwide. Although the previous literature summarized the nanoparticle's involvement in abiotic stress mitigation,the interac-tion of nanoparticles with other stress mitigators to overcome abiotic stress from plants remains unclear. Currently,nanotechnology is considered a growing new field in agriculture for understanding plants' adapted stress tolerance mechanisms. Recent research has shown that nanoparticles can effectively mit-igate abiotic stress by interacting synergistically with plant growth regulators. To address this,we com-prehensively demonstrated the combined positive potential of nanoparticles in combination with plant growth regulators (signaling molecules,phytohormones,nanoparticles-nanoparticles interaction,fungi,plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and other metal salts) to improve plant growth and mitigate abi-otic stresses. Their co-applications augment the plant's growth,nutrient uptake,antioxidant defense sys-tem,water absorption,cell viability,water use efficiency,and photosynthetic and biochemical attributes by reducing oxidative stressors under various abiotic stresses in different plant species. This review pro-vides a comprehensive overview of the combined applications of nanoparticles and plant growth regula-tors,a novel strategy to reduce the harmful effects of abiotic stress on plants. It identifies research gaps and recommends future studies to overcome their phytotoxicity worldwide.

PhytohormonesMitigation strategiesMicrobial inoculationOxidative stress

Ali Raza Khan、Abdul Salam、Guanlin Li、Babar Iqbal、Zaid Ulhassan、Qunlu Liu、Wardah Azhar、Fiza Liaquat、Iftikhar Hussain Shah、Syed Shams ul Hassan、Daolin Du

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School of Environment and Safety Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,Jiangsu,China

Key Laboratory of Natural Pesticide and Chemical Biology of the Ministry of Education,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,Guangdong,China

Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009,Jiangsu,China

Zhejiang Key Lab of Crop Germplasm,Department of Agronomy,College of Agriculture and Biotechnology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310000,Zhejiang,China

Department of Landscape Architecture,School of Design,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China

School of Agriculture and Biology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China

Department of Natural Product Chemistry,School of Pharmacy,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China

Jingjiang College,Institute of Environment and Ecology,School of Emergency Management,School of Environment and Safety Engineering,School of Agricultural Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,Jiangsu,China

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2024

作物学报(英文版)

作物学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(5)