首页|陇东野生紫花苜蓿的核型分析

陇东野生紫花苜蓿的核型分析

Karyotype Analysis in Wild Medicago sativa L.

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采用0.15%秋水仙素和0.002mol/L 8-羟基喹啉的混合液对陇东野生紫花苜蓿萌发种子的根尖预处理3h,室温条件下用1%果胶酶和1%纤维素酶酶解1.5h,得到清晰染色体制片.核型分析结果显示,陇东野生紫花苜蓿染色体数目为32条,具有1对随体,为2B核型,染色体核型组成公式为2n=32=30m(2SAT)+2sm,染色体长度组成公式为2n=2L+18M2+8M1+4S.
The chromosome flaking of root-tip on germinate seed in wild Medicago sativa L.can be made clearly,which were pretreated by the mixture of 0.15% colchicine and 0.002mol/L 8-hydroxyquinoline for 3h, and then,enzymolysissed by 1% cellulase + 1% pectinase for 1.5h at 25℃.The result of karyotype analysis shows that the total of chromosome in wild Medicago sativa L.is 32 with a pair of satellites.The karyotype of such specie is 2B type and the karyotype formulation is 2n = 32 = 30m(2SAT) + 2sm, the length construction is 2n = 2L + 18M2 + 8M1 +4S.

张雪婷、师尚礼、张小甫

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甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/中美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,兰州,730070

中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所/农业部兰州黄土高原生态环境重点野外科学观测试验站,兰州,730050

紫花苜蓿 野生 核型分析

国家科技支撑计划国家科技支撑计划农业部公益行业(农业)科研专项

2006BAD04A04-032007BAD52B06nyhyzx07-022

2011

植物遗传资源学报
中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 中国农学会

植物遗传资源学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.415
ISSN:1672-1810
年,卷(期):2011.12(1)
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