首页|油莎豆SRAP指纹图谱构建及遗传多样性分析

油莎豆SRAP指纹图谱构建及遗传多样性分析

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利用SRAP分子标记构建了14份不同地理来源、表型具有差异的油莎豆品系的分子指纹图谱并进行遗传多样性分析.结果表明100对引物中共有多态性引物42对,扩增出多态性带328条,平均每对引物7.8条.28对引物在12个品系上具有特征谱带,除品系4和14外,均可用1对引物进行鉴定;采用引物组合法仅用Me2/Em6和Me8/Em11这2对引物就可将14份材料区分开,并利用这2对引物构建了上述品系的数字指纹图谱.UPGMA聚类分析表明,所有参试材料间的遗传距离在0.12~0.75之间,平均为0.42,表明我国不同地理来源的油莎豆品系遗传差异较大,具有较为丰富的遗传多样性.
Construction of DNA Fingerprinting and Analysis of Genetic Diversity with SRAP Markers for Tigernut(Cyperus esculentus L.)
The fingerprinting and genetic diversity of 14 tigernut accessions collected from different geographical regions were investigated with SRAP molecular markers. The results showed there were 42 polymorphic primers among 100 primers,and 328 polymorphic bands were detected among the tested accessions,with an average of 7. 8 bands per primer. Twelve accessions had unique bands by 28 primer pairs, which could be identified with one pair of specific primer expect No. 4 and No. 14. All 14 accessions could be distinguished by two primer combinations (Me2/Em6 and Me8/Emll) at least,and digital fingerprinting code was also established. Clustering with UPGMA method revealed that the genetic distance ranged from 0. 12 to 0. 75 with an average of 0.42,which indicated that there was abundant genetic diversity among all 14 accessions.

TigernutSRAP markerfingerprintinggenetic diversity

赵永国、郭瑞星、罗丽霞

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中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,农业部油料作物生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,武汉430062

油莎豆 SRAP标记 指纹图谱 遗传多样性

国家自然科学基金

31000727

2013

植物遗传资源学报
中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 中国农学会

植物遗传资源学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.415
ISSN:1672-1810
年,卷(期):2013.14(2)
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