植物医学2024,Vol.3Issue(4) :1-10.DOI:10.13718/j.cnki.zwyx.2024.04.001

药用植物病虫害绿色防控技术的研究进展

Research Progress on Green Prevention and Control Technologies for Diseases and Pests in Medicinal Plants

林凯特 韩佳怡 胡怡珊 牟娓葳 范慧艳
植物医学2024,Vol.3Issue(4) :1-10.DOI:10.13718/j.cnki.zwyx.2024.04.001

药用植物病虫害绿色防控技术的研究进展

Research Progress on Green Prevention and Control Technologies for Diseases and Pests in Medicinal Plants

林凯特 1韩佳怡 1胡怡珊 1牟娓葳 1范慧艳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江中医药大学药学院,杭州 310053
  • 折叠

摘要

面对药用植物种植过程中存在的农药残留超标、病虫害严重与环境污染日益严重的现状,国家政策积极引导并推动绿色防控技术的发展.基于此,系统探讨了药用植物绿色防控技术的5大核心技术,包括生物防治、植物源活性成分的应用、基因工程改良技术、生态调控以及纳米技术应用,详细论述了各类技术的独特优势,并剖析了潜在的技术瓶颈与挑战.研究结果为构建高效环保的药用植物病虫害绿色防控新体系提供理论依据与实践参考.

Abstract

In response to the current issues of excessive pesticide residues,serious disease and pest problems,and escalating environmental pollution in the cultivation of medicinal plants,na-tional policies actively guide and promote the development of green control technologies.This paper systematically discusses the five core technologies of green control for medicinal plants,including biological control,the application of plant-based active ingredients,genetic engineer-ing improvement techniques,ecological regulation,and cutting-edge applications of nanotechn-ology.This paper elaborately discusses the unique advantages of each technology and analyzes potential technological bottlenecks and challenges.The results aim to provide theoretical basis and practical reference for building an efficient and environmentally friendly new system for green control of disease and pest in medicinal plants.

关键词

药用植物/绿色防控技术/中药材品质/病虫害治理/研究进展

Key words

medicinal plants/green prevention and control technology/quality of Chinese me-dicinal materials/disease and pest control/research progress

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基金项目

浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LTGN24C140003)

浙江中医药大学2023年校级教育教学改革项目(CY23007)

出版年

2024
植物医学
西南大学 贵州省植保植检站

植物医学

影响因子:0.171
ISSN:2097-1354
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