Application Effect of Perinatal Gentle Delivery Care in Nursing of Primiparas
Objective:To explore the application effect of perinatal gentle delivery care in nursing of primiparas.Method:A total of 120 primiparas who filed for pregnancy health examination and willing to give birth in Women and Children's Hospital of Xiamen University from March 2020 to February 2022 were selected as the research objects,the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group by random number table method,60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine perinatal care,and the observation group was given perinatal gentle delivery care on the basis of the control group.The negative emotions[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],childbirth self-efficacy[simplified Chinese version of childbirth self-efficacy scale(CBSEI-C32)],adverse delivery outcomes and labor were compared between two groups.Result:At the time of enrollment,there were no significant differences in SDS score and SAS score between two groups(P>0.05);after intervention,the scores of SDS and SAS in two groups were lower than those at the time of enrollment,and which in the observation group were lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).At the time of enrollment,there were no significant differences in CBSEI-C32 score between two groups(P>0.05);after intervention,the results expectation,self-efficacy expectation and CBSEI-C32 total score of two groups were higher than those at the time of enrollment,and which in the observation group were higher than than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The adverse delivery outcome rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The first and second stages of labor in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);however,there was no significant difference in the third stage of labor between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Perinatal gentle delivery care can effectively improve the perinatal delivery self-efficacy of primiparas,alleviate the adverse psychological emotions of primiparas,promote the smooth delivery,and reduce the rate of adverse delivery outcomes.
PrimiparaGentle delivery carePsychological emotionDelivery outcomeDelivery self-efficacyLabor process
万方数据
维普
