Effect of Preserving and Not Preserving the Residual End in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery under Arthroscope in the Treatment of Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury
Objective:To compare the effect of preserving and not preserving the residual end in anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)reconstruction surgery under arthroscope in the treatment of patients with ACL injury.Method:A total of 102 patients with ACL injury admitted to Guangdong Provincial General Hospital of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force from February 2021 to June 2022 were selected.According to the method of random number table,they were divided into control group and study group,51 cases in each group.ACL reconstruction surgery under arthroscope was performed in both groups.The control group was given not preserved residual end and the study group was given preserved residual end.Knee joint function,knee joint ranger of motion,proprioceptive function,degree of ligament injury before surgery,3 and 6 months after surgery were compared between the two groups.Result:There were no statistically significant differences in Lysholm scores between the two groups before surgery and 3 and 6 months after surgery(P>0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in knee joint range of motion between the two groups before surgery and 3 and 6 months after surgery(P>0.05).The passive activity perception threshold and passive angle of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group at 3 and 6 months after surgery,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the international knee documentation committee knee uation form(IKDC)score between the two groups before surgery,3 and 6 months after surgery(P>0.05).Conclusion:Both preserving and not preserving the residual end during arthroscopic ACL reconstruction can effectively treat patients with ACL injury,but preserving the residual end can significantly improve proprioceptive function in ACL injury patients.
ArthroscopyAnterior cruciate ligamentPreserving the residual endNot preserving the residual endEffect