首页|急救护理联合肠内营养干预在老年重症肺炎中的效果及对营养状态的影响

急救护理联合肠内营养干预在老年重症肺炎中的效果及对营养状态的影响

扫码查看
目的:探讨急救护理联合肠内营养干预在老年重症肺炎患者中的效果及对营养状态的影响。方法:选择 2020 年5 月—2022 年 3 月广州市第一人民医院收治的 92 例老年重症肺炎患者作为研究对象,根据随机数表法将患者分为对照组和观察组,各 46 例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用急救护理联合肠内营养干预,两组均干预 14 d。比较两组自我护理水平、营养状态、急救预后及满意度。结果:干预 14 d后,两组自我护理能力量表(ESCA)各维度评分及血清前白蛋白(PAB)、血红蛋白(Hb)及白蛋白(ALB)水平高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组存活率及干预方法、服务态度及干预效果满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:急救护理联合肠内营养干预能提高老年重症肺炎患者自我护理水平,有助于改善营养状态,可获得良好的急救预后,患者护理满意度较高。
Effect of Emergency Nursing Combined with Enteral Nutrition Intervention in Elderly Patients with Severe Pneumonia and Its Influence on Nutritional Status
Objective:To investigate the effect of emergency nursing combined with enteral nutrition intervention in elderly patients with severe pneumonia and its influence on nutritional status.Method:A total of 92 elderly patients with severe pneumonia who admitted to Guangzhou First People's Hospital from May 2020 to March 2022 were selected as the study objects,and they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care,while the observation group was given emergency nursing combined with enteral nutrition intervention on the basis of the control group,two groups were intervened for 14 d.The self-care level,nutritional status,emergency prognosis and satisfaction were compared between two groups.Result:After 14 d of intervention,the scores of each dimension of self-care ability scale(ESCA)and the levels of serum prealbumin(PAB),hemoglobin(Hb)and albumin(ALB)in two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The survival rate and intervention method,service attitude and intervention effect satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Emergency nursing combined with enteral nutrition intervention can improve the self-care level of elderly patients with severe pneumonia,help to improve the nutritional status,obtain good emergency prognosis,and have higher nursing satisfaction.

Emergency nursingEnteral nutrition interventionElderly patients with severe pneumoniaSelf-care levelNutritional statusEmergency prognosisSatisfaction

吴文静、胡小雨

展开 >

广州市第一人民医院 广东 广州 510407

急救护理 肠内营养干预 老年重症肺炎 自我护理水平 营养状态 急救预后 满意度

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(2)
  • 20