首页|宫腔镜下电切术与宫腔镜下刮宫术在围绝经期异常子宫出血患者中的应用

宫腔镜下电切术与宫腔镜下刮宫术在围绝经期异常子宫出血患者中的应用

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目的:分析宫腔镜下电切术与宫腔镜下刮宫术在围绝经期异常子宫出血患者中的应用.方法:选取 2020 年1 月—2023 年 1 月苏州永鼎医院收治的 102 例围绝经期异常子宫出血患者作为研究对象.根据计算机随机分组法将其分为对照组及观察组,各 51 例.对照组实施宫腔镜下刮宫术,观察组实施宫腔镜下电切术.比较两组术前、术后免疫功能,术前、术后 3 个月月经情况,复发情况.结果:术后 7 d,两组免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、补体C3、补体C4 水平均降低,但观察组IgG、IgA、IgM、补体C3、补体C4 水平均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).术后 3 个月,两组子宫内膜厚度、月经出血量、月经期均改善,且观察组子宫内膜厚度、月经出血量、月经期均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组复发率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:围绝经期异常子宫出血患者应用宫腔镜下电切术治疗,可改善患者子宫内膜厚度及月经情况,改善免疫功能指标,减少复发.
Application of Hysteroscopic Electrotomy and Hysteroscopic Curettage in Perimenopausal Patients with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
Objective:To analyze the application of hysteroscopic electrotomy and hysteroscopic curettage in perimenopausal patients with abnormal uterine bleeding.Method:A total of 102 patients with abnormal uterine bleeding during perimenopausal period admitted to Suzhou Yongding Hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the observation objects.According to computer randomization grouping,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 51 cases in each group.The control group underwent hysteroscopic curettage,and the observation group underwent hysteroscopic electrotomy.The preoperative and postoperative immune function,menstrual status before surgery and 3 months after surgery,and recurrence rate between two groups were compared.Result:After 7 d of surgery,the levels of immunoglobulin G(IgG),immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin M(IgM),complement C3 and complement C4 were decreased in both groups,and the levels of IgG,IgA,IgM,complement C3 and complement C4 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Three months after surgery,endometrial thickness,menstrual bleeding volume and menstrual duration of both groups were improved,and the endometrial thickness,menstrual bleeding volume and menstrual duration of the observation group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Perimenopausal patients with abnormal uterine bleeding can be treated with hysteroscopic electroresection,which can improve endometrial thickness and menstruation condition,improve immune function index,and reduce recurrence.

Hysteroscopic electrosurgeryHysteroscopic curettagePerimenopausal abnormal uterine bleeding

张杰、贺武

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苏州永鼎医院 江苏 苏州 215200

宫腔镜下电切术 宫腔镜下刮宫术 围绝经期异常子宫出血

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(4)
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