低温等离子喉良性肿物切除术的疗效
Efficacy of Low-temperature Plasma Laryngectomy for Benign Tumors
郭焕萍 1黄文巧 1张秋蝉 1陈翠芳 1陆冬凌 1刘文林1
作者信息
- 1. 清远市人民医院 广东 清远 511500
- 折叠
摘要
目的:研究低温等离子手术治疗喉良性肿物的安全性及有效性.方法:回顾性选择 2021 年 1 月—2022 年 1 月清远市人民医院诊断为喉良性肿物的 138 例住院患者的资料,依据手术方式的不同将其分为常规手术组(n=87)与低温等离子手术组(n=51),常规手术组接受常规喉良性肿物切除手术,低温等离子手术组接受低温等离子手术.采用倾向性评分匹配(propensity score matching,PSM)进行 1∶1 匹配常规手术组(n=31)与低温等离子手术组(n=31),比较PSM后两组手术时间、术中出血量、手术效果,伤口愈合时间、术后并发症.结果:低温等离子手术组手术时间、伤口愈合时间较常规手术组短,术中出血量、术后并发症较常规手术组少,总有效率较常规手术组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:低温等离子喉良性肿物切除术是安全且有效的手术方案.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the safety and effectiveness of low-temperature plasma surgery in the treatment of benign tumor of larynx.Method:The data of 138 inpatients who diagnosed with benign tumor of larynx in Qingyuan People's Hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were retrospectively selected,according to the different surgical methods,they were divided into the conventional surgery group(n=87)and the low-temperature plasma surgery group(n=51),the conventional surgery group received conventional resection of benign laryngeal masses,and the low-temperature plasma surgery group received low-temperature plasma surgery.Propensity score matching(PSM)was used for 1∶1 matching between the conventional surgery group(n=31)and the low-temperature plasma surgery group(n=31),the operation time,intraoperative blood loss,operation effect,wound healing time and postoperative complications were compared between two groups after PSM.Result:The operation time and wound healing time of the low-temperature plasma surgery group were shorter than those of the conventional surgery group,the intraoperative blood loss and postoperative complications were less than those of the conventional surgery group,the total effective rate was higher than that of the conventional surgery group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Low-temperature plasma laryngectomy for benign tumors is a safe and effective surgical procedure.
关键词
低温等离子手术/喉良性肿物/低温等离子喉良性肿物切除术Key words
Low-temperature plasma surgery/Benign tumor of larynx/Low-temperature plasma laryngectomy for benign tumors引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024