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基于赋能模式下的情感与压力干预策略对结肠癌患者的影响

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目的:分析基于赋能模式下的情感与压力干预策略对结肠癌患者的影响。方法:选择2020年3月—2023年2月南通市第三人民医院收治的 78 例结肠癌术后化疗患者,根据随机数表法分为两组,各 39 例。对照组行常规护理干预措施,研究组则在对照组基础上实施基于赋能模式下的情感与压力干预策略。比较两组心理弹性[心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)]、希望水平(中文版Herth希望量表)、生活质量[生命质量测定量表(QLQ-C30)]的变化及患者应对疾病方式[简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)]进行评估比较。结果:干预后,两组CD-RISC各项评分均高于干预前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,两组展望、积极性、信念感评分均高于干预前,且研究组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,两组功能、症状、健康状况评分高于干预前,研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,研究组积极应对评分高于对照组,而消极应对评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:采用基于赋能模式的情感与压力干预策略能有效提升结肠癌患者的心理弹性、希望水平和生活质量,优化其应对疾病的方式。
Impact of Emotional and Stress Intervention Strategy Based on the Empowerment Model on Colon Cancer Patients
Objective:To analyze the influence of emotion and stress intervention strategy based on the empowerment model on colon cancer patients.Method:A total of 78 patients with colon cancer undergoing postoperative chemotherapy in Nantong Third People's Hospital from March 2020 to February 2023 were selected and divided into two groups according to random number table method,with 39 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention measures,while the study group implemented emotional and stress intervention strategy based on the empowerment model.The changes of mental resilience scale[Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC)],hope level(Chinese version of Herth hope scale),quality of life[quality of life questionnaire core 30(QLQ-C30)]and patients'coping style questionnaire[simplified coping style questionnaire(SCSQ)]were compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the scores of CD-RISC in both groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the study group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of outlook,motivation and belief in both groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the study group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of function,symptoms and health status of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the study group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the positive coping score of the study group was higher than that of the control group,while the negative coping score was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The emotional and stress intervention strategy based on the empowerment model can effectively improve the psychological resilience,hope level and quality of life of colon cancer patients,and optimize their way of coping with the disease.

Empowerment modelEmotional and stress intervention strategyColon cancerPsychological resilienceHope levels

马祥丽、季铃、丁文文

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南通市第三人民医院 江苏 南通 226000

无锡市新吴区新瑞医院

赋能模式 情感与压力干预策略 结肠癌 心理弹性 希望水平

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(6)
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