Effect of Continuous Nursing Based on Planned Behavior Theory on Self-management Ability and Quality of Life of Discharged Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy
Objective:To explore the effect of continuous nursing model based on planned behavior theory on self-management ability and quality of life of discharged patients with diabetic retinopathy(DR).Method:A total of 100 patients with DR who admitted to the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from March 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into the control group 50 cases and the observation group 50 cases according to random number table method.The control group was given routine discharge education,and the observation group was given continuous nursing based on planned behavior theory on the basis of the control group,two groups were followed up for 3 months after discharge.The levels of fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose,health literacy[health literacy management scale(HeLMS)],self-management ability[exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)]and quality of life[Chinese version of the low vision quality of life questionnaire(CLVQOL)]were compared between two groups before and after nursing.Result:There were no significant differences in the fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels,HeLMS score,ESCA score and CLVQOL score between two groups before nursing(P>0.05);the levels of fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the HeLMS score,ESCA score and CLVQOL score were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of continuous nursing based on planned behavior theory in discharged patients with DR can effectively control blood glucose levels,improve health literacy and self-management ability,and improve the quality of daily life.
Planned behavior theoryContinuous nursingDiabetic retinopathySelf-management abilityQuality of life
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
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