Effect of Nursing Intervention Guided by Stress System Theory in Patients Undergoing Esophageal Cancer Radical Surgery
Objective:To analyze the improvement effect of nursing intervention under the guidance of stress system theory on the psychology and quality of life of postoperative patients with esophageal cancer.Method:A total of 72 patients undergoing radical resection of esophageal cancer under thoracic laparoscopy admitted to Xuzhou Central Hospital from July 2019 to August 2022 were selected as the study objects and they were divided into two groups by random number table method,with 36 cases in each group.The control group implemented the routine nursing mode,and the research group implemented the nursing intervention guided by stress system theory.The psychological status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],quality of life[European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire core 30(EORTC QLQ-C30)]before and after the intervention and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Result:After nursing,SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than those before nursing,and SAS and SDS scores of the research group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of physical function,role function,cognitive function,emotional function and social function in both groups were higher than those before nursing,and the scores in the research group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction of nursing in the research group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention under the guidance of stress system theory can significantly improve the mental health and quality of life of patients after radical resection of esophageal cancer,and effectively improve nursing satisfaction.
Stress system theoryNursingEsophageal cancerPsychological stateQuality of life