多元化兴趣诱导联合共情反馈对先天性胆总管囊肿手术患儿的影响
Influence of Multiple Interest Induction Combined with Empathic Feedback on Children with Congenital Choledochal Cyst undergoing Surgery
李文霞 1费晓萍 1夏舒雅 1金文宜1
作者信息
- 1. 苏州大学附属儿童医院 江苏 苏州 213000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨多元化兴趣诱导联合共情反馈对先天性胆总管囊肿手术患儿的影响.方法:选取 2018 年 8 月—2023 年 7 月苏州大学附属儿童医院收治的 103 例先天性胆总管囊肿手术患儿.根据掷币法将其分为观察组(52 例)和对照组(51 例).对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予多元化兴趣诱导联合共情反馈.比较两组护理前后焦虑情绪、生活质量,治疗依从性,术后 2 h、24 h和 72 h疼痛程度.结果:护理后,观察组斯宾思儿童焦虑量表(SCAS)评分和改良耶鲁焦虑量表(mYPAS)评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).护理后,观察组饮食、服用、复查依从性评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).观察组术后 2 h、24 h和 72 h儿童疼痛行为量表(FLACC)评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).护理后,观察组生理、情感和社会评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:多元化兴趣诱导联合共情反馈应用于先天性胆总管囊肿手术患儿中,可有效缓解患儿焦虑情绪和术后疼痛,提高治疗依从性及生活质量.
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the influence of multiple interest induction combined with empathic feedback on children with congenital choledochal cyst undergoing surgery.Method:A total of 103 children with congenital choledochal cyst undergoing surgery treated in Children's Hospital of Soochow University from August 2018 to July 2023 were selected.They were divided into observation group(52 cases)and control group(51 cases)according to coin toss method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given multiple interest induction combined with empathic feedback based on the control group.The anxiety mood,quality of life before and after nursing,treatment compliance and pain degree at 2 h,24 h and 72 h after surgery were compared between the two groups.Result:After nursing,Spence child anxiety scale(SCAS)scores and modified Yale anxiety scale(mYPAS)score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After nursing,the diet,take medicine and review compliance scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The children pain behavior scale(FLACC)scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at 2 h,24 h and 72 h after surgery,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After nursing,the physiological,emotional and social scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Multiple interest induction combined with empathy feedback can effectively relieve anxiety mood and postoperative pain in children with congenital choledochal cyst undergoing surgery,and improve treatment compliance and quality of life.
关键词
先天性胆总管囊肿/多元化兴趣诱导/共情反馈/焦虑/依从性Key words
Congenital choledochal cyst/Multiple interest induction/Empathetic feedback/Anxiety/Compliance引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据