首页|ALB、IL-6、NLR预测老年AECOPD伴呼吸衰竭预后的价值

ALB、IL-6、NLR预测老年AECOPD伴呼吸衰竭预后的价值

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目的:探讨血清白蛋白、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)与老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)伴呼吸衰竭(RF)患者预后的关系.方法:选择 2022 年 2 月—2023 年 2 月武汉市第七医院的50 例老年AECOPD伴RF患者作为研究对象,检测患者血清白蛋白、IL-6、NLR水平,均接受机械通气和雾化吸入治疗并评估预后情况,将其分为预后不良组和预后良好组,对比两组患者血清白蛋白、IL-6、NLR水平,分析治疗前血清白蛋白、IL-6、NLR水平与老年AECOPD伴RF患者预后的相关性及其对预后的预测价值.结果:本研究 50 例老年AECOPD伴RF患者中,19 例患者预后不良,占 38.00%(19/50);31 例预后良好,占 62.00%(31/50).预后不良组治疗前血清白蛋白水平低于预后良好组,IL-6、NLR水平均高于预后良好组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).Pearson相关性分析显示,血清白蛋白水平降低及血清IL-6、NLR水平升高与老年AECOPD伴RF患者预后不良有关(P<0.05);ROC曲线结果显示,治疗前血清白蛋白、IL-6、NLR水平预测老年AECOPD伴RF患者预后不良的AUC分别为 0.779、0.849、0.750,有一定预测价值,三者联合预测老年AECOPD伴RF患者预后不良的AUC为 0.917,预测价值较高.结论:血清白蛋白水平降低和血清IL-6、NLR水平升高与老年AECOPD伴RF患者预后不良有关.
The Value of ALB,IL-6,NLR in Predicting the Prognosis of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Respiratory Failure in Elderly Patients
Objective:To investigate the relationship between serum albumin,interleukin-6(IL-6),neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio(NLR)and prognosis in elderly patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD)with respiratory failure(RF).Method:Fifty elderly patients with AECOPD and RF in Wuhan Seventh Hospital from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects.Serum albumin,IL-6 and NLR levels were detected.All patients were treated with mechanical ventilation and atomization inhalation,and the prognosis was evaluated.They were divided into poor prognosis group and good prognosis group.The levels of serum albumin,IL-6 and NLR in the two groups were compared to analyze the correlation between the levels of serum albumin,IL-6 and NLR before treatment and the prognostic value of the elderly patients with AECOPD and RF.Result:In this study,among 50 elderly patients with AECOPD and RF,19 cases had poor prognosis,accounting for 38.00%(19/50),31 cases had good prognosis,accounting for 62.00%(31/50).The serum albumin level in the poor prognosis group before treatment was lower than that in the good prognosis group,and the levels of IL-6 and NLR were higher than those in the good prognosis group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that decreased serum albumin level and increased serum IL-6 and NLR levels were associated with poor prognosis in elderly patients with AECOPD and RF(P<0.05).ROC curve results showed that the AUC of serum albumin,IL-6 and NLR levels before treatment for predicting poor prognosis in elderly AECOPD patients with RF was 0.779,0.849 and 0.750,respectively,which had certain predictive value,the AUC of the three levels combined for predicting poor prognosis in elderly AECOPD patients with RF was 0.917,with high predictive value.Conclusion:The decrease in serum albumin levels and the increase in serum IL-6 and NLR levels are associated with poor prognosis in elderly AECOPD patients with RF.

Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory failureAlbuminInterleukin-6Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio

曾晖、田琪

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武汉市第七医院 湖北 武汉 430061

武汉科技大学附属汉阳医院

慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 呼吸衰竭 白蛋白 白细胞介素-6 中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(8)
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