首页|以童趣化理念为导向的优质护理在学龄前儿童纤维支气管镜围手术期的应用效果

以童趣化理念为导向的优质护理在学龄前儿童纤维支气管镜围手术期的应用效果

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目的:研究以童趣化理念为导向的优质护理在学龄前儿童纤维支气管镜围手术期的应用效果。方法:选取2023 年 1-11 月厦门大学附属中山医院收治的 80 例需行纤维支气管镜术的学龄前患儿作为研究对象,采用随机数表法将其分为常规组和优质护理组,各 40 例。两组住院后在常规抗感染、止咳和化痰治疗基础上,行纤维支气管镜术。常规组围手术期给予纤维支气管镜常规护理,优质护理组在对照组基础上给予以童趣化理念为导向的优质护理。比较两组临床症状改善时间、临床疗效、依从性及并发症。结果:优质护理组咳嗽缓解时间、呼吸困难缓解时间、体温恢复正常时间及肺部啰音消退时间短于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);优质护理组临床总有效率、总依从率分别为 97。5%、97。5%,高于常规组的 85。0%、82。5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);优质护理组术后并发症发生率为 2。5%,低于常规组的 15。0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:以童趣化理念为导向的优质护理应用于学龄前儿童纤维支气管镜围手术期,能缩短临床症状缓解时间,提高临床疗效和依从性,且减少术后并发症发生。
Application Effect of Childlike Concept-oriented High-quality Nursing during Perioperative Period of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy for Preschool Children
Objective:To study the application effect of childlike concept-oriented high-quality nursing during perioperative period of fiberoptic bronchoscopy for preschool children.Method:A total of 80 preschool children who underwent fiberoptic bronchoscopy in Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University from January to November 2023 were selected as the study subjects,they were divided into the routine group and the high-quality nursing group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.After hospitalization,the two groups received fiberbronchoscopy on the basis of routine anti-infection,cough and phlegm reduction treatment.The routine group was given routine nursing by fiberoptic bronchoscopy during the perioperative period,while the high-quality nursing group was given childlike concept-oriented high-quality nursing on the basis of the routine group.The improvement time of clinical symptoms,clinical efficacy,compliance and complications were compared between two groups.Result:The cough relief time,dyspnea relief time,temperature recovery time and pulmonary rales disappearing time in the high-quality nursing group were shorter than those in the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the total clinical effective rate and total compliance rate of the high-quality nursing group were 97.5%,97.5%,which were higher than 85.0%,82.5%of the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of postoperative complications in the high-quality nursing group was 2.5%,which was lower than 15.0%in the routine group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Childlike concept-oriented high-quality nursing during perioperative period of fiberoptic bronchoscopy for preschool children can shorten the improvement time of clinical symptoms,improve clinical efficacy and compliance,and reduce postoperative complications.

Childlike conceptHigh-quality nursingPreschool childrenFiberoptic bronchoscopyPerioperative period

陈惠娘、江菁华、王杰、郭荣莲

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厦门大学附属中山医院 福建 厦门 361001

童趣化理念 优质护理 学龄前儿童 纤维支气管镜 围手术期

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(8)
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