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正念减压法结合精细化护理在患者冠脉CTA检查中的应用效果

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目的:探讨正念减压法结合精细化护理在患者冠脉CT血管成像(CTA)的应用效果。方法:选择2022年6月—2023 年 6 月于无锡市惠山区第二人民医院接受冠脉CTA检查的 120 例患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各 60 例。对照组实施精细化护理,观察组实施正念减压法结合精细化护理。对比两组血压、心率、成像质量、心理状态和医患关系。结果:护理前,两组收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)和心率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);护理后,观察组SBP、DBP、心率均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组成像优良率为 91。67%,高于对照组的 75。00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。护理前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、医患关系量表(PDRQ-15)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);护理后,观察组SAS评分、SDS评分显著低于对照组,PDRQ-15 评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:正念减压法结合精细化护理可有效控制接受冠脉CTA检查患者的心率和血压水平,改善患者心理状态,提高检查成功率,医患关系更加和谐。
Application Effect of Mindfulness Decompression Combined with Refined Nursing in Patients with Coronary CTA Examination
Objective:To investigate the application effect of mindfulness decompression combined with refined nursing in patients with coronary CT angiography(CTA).Method:A total of 120 patients who received coronary CTA examination in the Wuxi Huishan District Second People's Hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received refined nursing,and the observation group received mindfulness decompression combined with refined nursing.Blood pressure,heart rate,imaging quality,mental state and doctor-patient relationship were compared between the two groups.Result:Before nursing,there were no significant differences in systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP)and heart rate between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,SBP,DBP and heart rate in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of the observed image was 91.67%,which was higher than 75.00%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score,self-rating depression scale(SDS)score and patient-doctor relationship questionnaire-15(PDRQ-15)score between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,SAS score and SDS score of observation group were significantly lower than those in control group,PDRQ-15 score was significantly higher than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mindfulness decompression combined with refined nursing can effectively control the heart rate and blood pressure of patients receiving coronary CTA examination,improve the psychological state of patients,increase the success rate of examination,and make the doctor-patient relationship more harmonious.

Coronary CT angiographyRefined nursingMindfulness decompressionHeart rateImaging quality

金淑娟、谢欢欢

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无锡市惠山区第二人民医院 江苏 无锡 214174

冠脉CT血管成像 精细化护理 正念减压法 心率 成像质量

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(11)
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