中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(12) :71-74.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2024.12.018

NT与血清β-hCG、PAPP-A、ADAM12单独及联合检测对孕早期DS的诊断价值

Diagnostic Value of NT and Serum β-hCG,PAPP-A and ADAM12 Alone and Combination in Detection for DS in Early Pregnancy

林琴 肖颜丹
中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(12) :71-74.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2024.12.018

NT与血清β-hCG、PAPP-A、ADAM12单独及联合检测对孕早期DS的诊断价值

Diagnostic Value of NT and Serum β-hCG,PAPP-A and ADAM12 Alone and Combination in Detection for DS in Early Pregnancy

林琴 1肖颜丹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院 福建 厦门 361022
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨颈部透明层厚度(NT)与血清人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-hCG)、妊娠相关蛋白A(PAPP-A)及解整合素金属蛋白酶12(ADAM12)单独及联合检测对孕早期唐氏综合征(DS)的诊断价值.方法:选取2019年1月—2023年1 月在厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院经羊膜穿刺确诊的 47 例DS孕妇作为DS组,另选取同期 49 例产前检查正常的孕产妇作为对照组,检测并比较两组NT及血清β-hCG、PAPP-A、ADAM12 水平,并采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析NT与血清β-hCG、PAPP-A、ADAM12 单独及联合检测对DS的诊断价值.结果:DS组NT及血清β-hCG水平高于对照组,PAPP-A、ADAM12 水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).ROC曲线分析显示,NT与血清β-hCG、PAPP-A、ADAM12 联合检测诊断DS的曲线下面积为 0.993,预测敏感度、特异度分别为 95.7%、98.0%,均高于上述指标单独检测.结论:NT与血清β-hCG、PAPP-A、ADAM12 检测对孕早期DS均具有一定的诊断价值,且联合应用诊断效果更高,可作为孕早期DS筛查的有效指标.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the diagnostic value of cervical hyaline layer thickness(NT)and serum human chorionic gonadotropin(β-hCG),pregnance-related protein A(PAPP-A)and antibody to a disintegrin and metalloprotease 12(ADAM12)alone and combination in detection for Down syndrome(DS)in early pregnancy.Method:A total of 47 pregnant women with DS diagnosed by amniocentesis in Xinglin Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2019 to January 2023 were selected as the DS group,and 49 pregnant women with normal prenatal examination during the same period were selected as the control group.NT and serum β-hCG,PAPP-A and ADAM12 levels were detected and compared between the two groups.The diagnostic value of NT and serum β-hCG,PAPP-A and ADAM12 in DS was analyzed by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve.Result:The levels of NT and serum β-hCG in DS group were higher than those in control group,and the levels of PAPP-A and ADAM12 were lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the combined detection of NT with serum β-hCG,PAPP-A and ADAM12 for the diagnosis of DS had an area under the curve of 0.993,and the prediction sensitivity and specificity were 95.7%and 98.0%,respectively,which were higher than the above indexes detected alone.Conclusion:NT and serum β-hCG,PAPP-A,ADAM12 detection have a certain diagnostic value for DS in early pregnancy,and the combined application has a higher diagnostic effect,and can be used as an effective indicator for DS screening in early pregnancy.

关键词

唐氏综合征/孕早期筛查/颈部透明层厚度/血清人绒毛膜促性腺激素/妊娠相关蛋白/解整合素金属蛋白酶12

Key words

Down syndrome/Early pregnancy screening/Thickness of cervical transparent layer/Serum human chorionic gonadotropin/Pregnancy-related protein/Antibody to a disintegrin and metalloprotease 12

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出版年

2024
中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
参考文献量15
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