首页|腰椎退行性疾病患者术后康复锻炼依从性的研究进展

腰椎退行性疾病患者术后康复锻炼依从性的研究进展

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腰椎退行性疾病(LDD)属于临床常见的疾病,手术是LDD治疗的最佳方式,术后常因腰背肌疼痛使患者恐惧康复锻炼,从而导致腰背肌力减弱、腰椎不稳定,可能出现下腰痛和行走困难等腰椎术后残余症状。促进LDD患者术后康复锻炼依从性可以有效减少临床并发症,缓解疼痛,改善腰椎功能。因此该文对LDD患者术后锻炼依从性的概念、研究现状、影响因素及提高依从性的策略等方面进行综述,探讨提高患者术后康复锻炼依从性的策略,以期为临床实践提供参考。
Research Progress of Postoperative Rehabilitation Exercise Compliance in Patients with Lumbar Degenerative Diseases
Lumbar degenerative diseases(LDD)are common clinical diseases,and surgery is the best way to treat LDD.Postoperative lumbar pain often causes patients to fear rehabilitation exercise,which leads to weakened lumbar muscle strength,lumbar instability,and may appear lumbar postoperative residual symptoms such as low back pain and difficulty walking.Promoting postoperative rehabilitation exercise compliance in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases can effectively reduce clinical complications,relieve pain and improve lumbar function.Therefore,this article reviewed the concept,research status,influencing factors and strategies for improving compliance of postoperative exercise in patients with lumbar degenerative diseases,and explored strategies for improving compliance of postoperative rehabilitation exercise in order to provide references for clinical practice.

Lumbar degenerative diseasesPostoperativeCompliance with rehabilitation exercises

韦青造、欧雪群、韦春琳、黄娟娟、黄秋妮、农丽洋

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右江民族医学院 广西 百色 533000

河池市人民医院

腰椎退行性疾病 术后 康复锻炼依从性

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(12)
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