首页|冠脉CT血管造影联合心电图诊断急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管的价值

冠脉CT血管造影联合心电图诊断急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管的价值

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目的:分析冠脉CT血管造影联合心电图诊断急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管的价值。方法:选取 2020 年 1 月—2023年1月太仓市第一人民医院收治的102例疑似急性下壁心肌梗死患者,患者均接受心电图和冠脉CT血管造影检查。另对患者行冠状动脉造影(作为金标准);分析12导联动态心电图和冠脉CT血管造影对急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管定位的诊断价值。结果:金标准结果显示,102 例疑似急性下壁心肌梗死患者中共有 100 例确诊为急性下壁心肌梗死,另外 2 例为急性左室后壁心肌梗死。在被确诊为急性下壁心肌梗死的患者中,82 例为右冠状动脉病变,18 例为左回旋支病变。经Kappa一致性检验发现,心电图对急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管的定位与金标准结果一致性良好(Kappa=0。629,P<0。05);冠脉CT血管造影对急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管的定位与金标准结果一致性良好(Kappa=0。703,P<0。05);冠脉CT血管造影联合心电图对急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管的定位与金标准结果一致性良好(Kappa=0。932,P<0。05)。心电图、冠脉CT血管造影单独及二者联合诊断急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管定位的敏感度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);二者联合诊断急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管定位的特异度高于心电图、冠脉CT血管造影单独诊断,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5。786,P=0。016;χ2=4。433,P=0。035)。结论:心电图和冠脉CT血管造影均对急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管定位具有一定的诊断价值,且二者联合诊断急性下壁心肌梗死罪犯血管定位的效能高于单独诊断。
Value of Coronary CT Angiography Combined with Electrocardiogram in the Location of Criminals Blood Vessels in Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction
Objective:To analyze the value of coronary artery CT angiography combined with electrocardiogram in the location of criminals blood vessels in acute inferior myocardial infarction.Method:A total of 102 patients with suspected acute inferior myocardial infarction admitted to the First People's Hospital of Taicang City from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected.All patients received electrocardiogram and coronary artery CT angiography.Coronary angiography(as gold standard)was performed on the patients.The diagnostic value of 12-lead holter electrocardiogram and coronary artery CT angiography in locating blood vessels in patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction were analyzed.Result:Gold standard results showed that of 102 suspected patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction,a total of 100 cases were confirmed as acute inferior myocardial infarction,and the other 2 cases were acute posterior left ventricular myocardial infarction.Among the patients diagnosed with acute inferior myocardial infarction,a total of 82 cases had right coronary artery disease and 18 cases had left circumflex branch disease.Kappa consistency test showed that electrocardiogram was in good agreement with gold standard results in the location of criminals blood vessels in acute inferior myocardial infarction(Kappa=0.629,P<0.05).Coronary artery CT angiography was in good agreement with gold standard results in the location of criminals blood vessels in acute inferior myocardial infarction(Kappa=0.703,P<0.05).The results of coronary artery CT angiography combined with electrocardiogram were in good agreement with gold standard results in the location of criminals blood vessels in acute inferior myocardial infarction(Kappa=0.932,P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the sensitivity of electrocardiogram,coronary artery CT angiography alone or combined in the location of criminals blood vessels in acute inferior myocardial infarction(P>0.05).The specificity of location of criminals blood vessels in acute inferior myocardial infarction in the combined diagnosis was higher than that of electrocardiogram and coronary artery CT angiography alone,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.786,P=0.016;χ2=4.433,P=0.035).Conclusion:Both electrocardiogram and coronary artery CT angiography have a certain diagnostic value for vascular localization in patients with acute inferior myocardial infarction,and their combined diagnostic efficacy is higher than that of single diagnosis.

ElectrocardiogramCT angiographyAcute inferior myocardial infarctionSensitivity

徐轶、顾峰峰、张瞳

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太仓市第一人民医院 江苏 太仓 215400

心电图 CT血管造影 急性下壁心肌梗死 敏感度

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(16)