Comparison of the Outcome of Using Cervical Dilation Double Balloon Induced Labour in Primipara and Multipara
Objective:To investigate the outcome of using cervical dilation double balloon induced labour in primipara and multipara.Method:A total of 150 parturients who received cervical dilation double balloon induced labour in the Langxi County People's Hospital of from January 2021 to September 2023 were retrospectively selected and divided into primipara group and multipara group according to the birth time,with 75 cases in each group.The time from balloon placement to delivery,cervical Bishop score before and after balloon placement,cervical maturation efficiency,labor induction effect and neonatal outcome were compared between the two groups.Result:After balloon placement,the cervical Bishop score of the multipara group was higher than that of the primipara group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The time from balloon placement to delivery in the multipara group was shorter than that in the primipara group,and the total effective rate of cervical maturation promotion was higher than that in the primipara group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of cesarean section,vaginal midwifery,secondary infection,labor analgesia and fever in the multipara group were lower than those in the primipara group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The rates of neonatal birth injury and neonatal asphyxia in the multipara group were lower than those in the primipara group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with primipara,the use of cervical dilation double balloon induced labour in multipara has a better effect,and has fewer side effects.Primipara need to find more effective ways to promote cervical maturation in order to reduce cesarean section rates and adverse maternal and infant outcomes.
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