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普拉洛芬联合奥洛他定治疗过敏性结膜炎患者的临床效果

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目的:探究普拉洛芬与奥洛他定治疗过敏性结膜炎的效果。方法:选择 2021 年 5 月—2023 年 5 月贵阳市南明区人民医院收治的 96 例过敏性结膜炎患者,按随机数表法分为两组,各 48 例。对照组采用普拉洛芬治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用奥洛他定治疗,比较两组临床疗效、炎症反应水平、免疫功能、泪膜功能及不良反应。结果:观察组总有效率(95。83%)高于对照组(81。25%),治疗后,观察组组胺(HA)水平和嗜酸细胞阳离子蛋白(ECP)水平均低于对照组;免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白E(IgE)水平均低于对照组;观察组泪膜破裂时间(BUT)和泪液分泌量(SⅠt)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:普拉洛芬与奥洛他定联合治疗过敏性结膜炎的效果明显,可有效减轻患者炎症症状,促进患者泪膜功能恢复,提高免疫力,且安全性较好。
The Clinical Effect of Combination Therapy of Praprofen and Olotadine in Patients with Allergic Conjunctivitis
Objective:To explore the application effect of Praprofen and Olotadine in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.Method:A total of 96 patients with allergic conjunctivitis admitted to Guiyang Nanming District People's Hospital from May 2021 to May 2023 were divided into two groups according to random number table method,with 48 patients in each group.The control group was treated with Praprofen,and the observation group was treated with Olocatadine on the basis of control group.The clinical efficacy,inflammatory response level,immune function,tear membrane function and adverse effects were compared between the two groups.Result:The total effective rate of observation group(95.83%)was higher than that of control group(81.25%),after treatment,histamine(HA)level and eosinophil cationic protein(ECP)level of observation group were lower than that of control group,the levels of immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin G(IgG)and immunoglobulin E(IgE)were lower than those of control group,the tear film rupture time(BUT)and tear secretion(SⅠt)in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The combination of Praprofen and Olocatadine is effective in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis,which can effectively reduce the inflammation,promote the recovery of tear film function,improve immunity,and have good safety.

Allergic conjunctivitisPraprofenOlotadineClinical efficacy

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贵阳市南明区人民医院 贵州 贵阳 550000

过敏性结膜炎 普拉洛芬 奥洛他定 临床疗效

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(19)