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运动疗法在膝骨关节炎患者中的应用进展

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随着国内人口老龄化的加剧,膝骨关节炎(KOA)的发病率不断增加,现已成为威胁老年群体健康及生活质量的重要因素。在KOA的临床治疗中,运动疗法可有效缓解疼痛、增加肌力和稳定性、减少药物带来的副作用反应,通过长期的坚持运动支持来调节身心,以达到康复治疗的效果。本文现对运动疗法在KOA治疗中的临床现状予以综述,总结近年来常用运动疗法,以期为临床治疗方案的选择提供指导。
Progress of Exercise Therapy in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
With the aggravation of the aging of the domestic population,the incidence of knee osteoarthritis(KOA)is increasing,and it has become an important factor threatening the health and quality of life of the elderly.In the clinical treatment of KOA,exercise therapy can effectively relieve pain,increase muscle strength and stability,reduce the side effects caused by drugs,and adjust the body and mind through long-term exercise support to achieve the effect of rehabilitation.This article reviews the clinical status of exercise therapy in the treatment of KOA,and summarizes the commonly used exercise therapy in recent years,in order to provide guidance for the selection of clinical treatment.

Exercise therapyKnee osteoarthritisTreatmentMuscle strength training

梁嘉均、陈伟明、韦秋业、李月

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云浮市人民医院 广东 云浮 527399

运动疗法 膝骨关节炎 治疗 肌力训练

云浮市科技计划项目

2021020403

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(19)