Effects of Health Education Based on CICARE Communication Model in Patients after Lumbar Disc Herniation
Objective:To explore the effects of health education based on CICARE communication model on postoperative mental state,self-management ability and quality of life of patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH).Method:A total of 198 patients with LDH hospitalized in Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from February to August 2023 were included in this study,and a total of 156 patients receiving surgical treatment were included after excluding 41 cases of conservative drug treatment and 1 case of nerve block treatment.They were divided into conventional group and observation group according to random number table method,with 78 cases in each group.The conventional group was given hospital routine health education,and the observation group was followed up for 3 months by health education based on CICARE communication model.The psychological state,self-management ability and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Result:Before intervention,there were no significant differences in self-rating depression scale(SDS)score,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score,self-management ability score and life quality score between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,SDS scores and SAS scores of both groups were lower than those before intervention,scores of cognitive symptom management,communication with doctors,exercise scores and quality of life indexes were higher than those before intervention,and SDS score and SAS score of the observation group were lower than those of the conventional group,the scores of cognitive symptom management,communication with doctors,exercise and quality of life were all higher than those of conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Health education based on CICARE communication model can effectively improve postoperative anxiety and depression and other psychological states of LDH patients,improve their self-management ability and life quality,and have certain positive effects on the prognosis and rehabilitation of LDH patients.
CICARE communication modeHealth educationLumbar disc herniationMental stateSelf-management abilityQuality of life