首页|复方甘草酸苷联合恩替卡韦治疗乙肝肝硬化患者的效果及安全性

复方甘草酸苷联合恩替卡韦治疗乙肝肝硬化患者的效果及安全性

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目的:探讨复方甘草酸苷联合恩替卡韦治疗乙肝肝硬化患者的效果及安全性。方法:选择2020年3月—2023年2 月于甘肃省第三人民医院就诊的 122 例乙肝肝硬化患者作为研究对象,根据随机数表法将患者分为参照组(恩替卡韦)和联合组(复方甘草酸苷联合恩替卡韦),各 61 例。比较两组临床疗效、肝纤维化指标、肝功能指标、肝硬度、凝血功能及治疗期间不良反应发生率。结果:联合组临床总有效率为 95。08%(58/61),显著高于参照组的 80。33%(49/61),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组透明质酸(HA)、Ⅳ型胶原(Ⅳ-C)、Ⅲ型前胶原(PC-Ⅲ)、层粘连蛋白(LN)低于治疗前,且联合组低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、总胆红素(TBIL)及肝硬度低于治疗前,且联合组低于参照组,两组白蛋白(ALB)高于治疗前,且联合组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血酶原活动度(PTA)较治疗前改善,且联合组PT短于参照组,PTA高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组治疗期间不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:复方甘草酸苷结合恩替卡韦治疗乙肝肝硬化患者效果显著,可减轻肝纤维化程度,改善凝血功能和肝功能,且未增加不良反应发生率。
Effect and Safety of Compound Glycyrrhizin Combined with Entecavir in the Treatment of Patients with Hepatitis B Cirrhosis
Objective:To investigate the effect and safety of Compound Glycyrrhizin combined with Entecavir in the treatment of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis.Method:A total of 122 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis who treated in the Third People's Hospital of Gansu Province from March 2020 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects,the patients were divided into the reference group(Entecavir)and the combined group(Compound Glycyrrhizin combined with Entecavir)according to the random number table method,61 cases in each group.The clinical efficacy,liver fibrosis indexes,liver function indexes,liver hardness,coagulation function and incidence of adverse reactions during treatment were compared between two groups.Result:The total clinical effective rate of the combined group was 95.08%(58/61),which was significantly higher than 80.33%(49/61)of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the hyaluronic acid(HA),type Ⅳ collagen(Ⅳ-C),type Ⅲ procollagen(PC-Ⅲ)and laminin(LN)in two groups were lower than those before treatment,and those in the combined group were lower than the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the serum alanine aminotransferase(ALT),total bilirubin(TBIL)and liver hardness of two groups were lower than those before treatment,and those in the combined group were lower than those in the reference group,the albumin(ALB)of two groups were higher than those before treatment,and that in the combined group was higher than that in the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the prothrombin time(PT)and prothrombin activity(PTA)of two groups were improved compared with those before treatment,and the PT of the combined group was shorter than that of the reference group,and the PTA was higher than that of the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups during treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion:Compound Glycyrrhizin combined with Entecavir is significantly effective in the treatment of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis,it can reduce the degree of liver fibrosis,improve coagulation function and liver function,and without increasing the incidence of adverse reactions.

Compound GlycyrrhizinEntecavirHepatitis B cirrhosisLiver functionCoagulation function

赵剑芳、郭艳、王云霞

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甘肃省第三人民医院 甘肃 兰州 730020

复方甘草酸苷 恩替卡韦 乙肝肝硬化 肝功能 凝血功能

2024

中外医学研究
中国医院管理杂志社

中外医学研究

影响因子:1.149
ISSN:1674-6805
年,卷(期):2024.22(22)